96 STAT. 966
PUBLIC LAW 97-258—SEPT. 13, 1982 result of bad faith or lack of reasonable care by the official. However, the Comptroller General may deny relief when the Comptroller General decides the head of the agency did not carry out diligently collection action under procedures prescribed by the Comptroller General. (d)(l) When the Comptroller General decides it is necessary to adjust the account of an official or agent granted relief under subsection (a) or (c) of this section, the amount of the relief shall be charged— (A) to an appropriation specifically provided to be charged; or (B) if no specific appropriation, to the appropriation or fund available for the expense of the accountable function when the adjustment is carried out. (2) Subsection (c) of this section does not— (A) affect the liability, or authorize the relief, of a payee, beneficiary, or recipient of an illegal, improper, or incorrect payment; or (B) relieve an accountable official, the head of an agency, or the Comptroller General of responsibility in carrying out collection action against a payee, beneficiary, or recipient. (e) Relief provided under this section is in addition to relief provided under another law. § 3528. Responsibilities and relief from liability of certifying officials (a) A certifying official certifying a voucher is responsible for— (1) information stated in the certificate, voucher, and supporting records; (2) the computation of a certified voucher under this section and section 3325 of this title; (3) the legality of a proposed payment under the appropriation or fund involved; and (4) repaying a payment— (A) illegal, improper, or incorrect because of an inaccurate or misleading certificate; (B) prohibited by law; or (C) that does not represent a legal obligation under the appropriation or fund involved. (b) The Comptroller General may relieve a certifying official from liability when the Comptroller General decides that— (1) the certification was based on official records and the official did not know, and by reasonable diligence and inquiry could not have discovered, the correct information; or (2)(A) the obligation was incurred in good faith; (B) no law specifically prohibited the payment; and (C) the United States Government received value for payment. (c) The Comptroller General shall relieve a certifying official from liability for an overpayment— (1) to a common carrier under section 3726 of this title when the Comptroller General decides the overpayment occurred only because the administrative audit before payment did not verify transportation rates, freight classifications, or land-grant deductions; or (2) provided under a Government bill of lading or transportation request when the overpayment was the result of using
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