Delhi. This pleased me greatly; so few persons ever have an opportunity of seeing native ladies.
On the 29th of the following July my beloved friend, Colonel Gardner, departed this life at Khāsgunge, aged sixty-five. He was buried, according to his desire, near the tomb of his son Allan. From the time of his death the poor Begam pined and sank daily; just as he said, she complained not, but she took his death to heart; she died one month and two days after his decease. Native ladies have a number of titles; her death, names, and titles were thus announced in the papers:—"On the 31st of August, at her residence at Khāsgunge, Her Highness Furzund Azeza Zubdeh-tool Arrakeen Umdehtool Assateen Nuwab Mah Munzil ool Nissa Begam Dehlmī, relict of the late Colonel William Linnæus Gardner."
"The sound of the Nakaras and Dumana have ceased[1]."
Colonel Gardner's Begam was entitled from her rank to the use of the nalkī, the morchhal or fan of peacock's feathers, and the nakara and dumana, state kettle drums.
The following extract from Colonel Sleeman's most interesting work will explain the value of these articles of pomp and state:—"The Nalkee is one of the three great insignia which the Mogul Emperors of Delhi conferred upon independent Princes of the first class, and could never be used by any person upon whom, or upon whose ancestors, they had not been so conferred. These were the Nalkee, the Order of the Fish, and the fan of Peacock's feathers.
"These insignia could be used only by the Prince, who inherited the sovereignty of the one on whom they had been originally conferred.
"The Order of the Fish, or Mahee Moratub, was first instituted by Khoosroo Purwez, King of Persia, and grandson of the celebrated Nowsherwan the Just. He ascertained from his astrologer, Aruz Khushusp, that, when he ascended the throne, the moon was in the constellation of the Fish; and he gave orders to have two balls made of polished steel, which were to
- ↑ Oriental Proverbs and Sayings, No. 100.
