1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Van Horne, Sir William Cornelius

1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 27
Van Horne, Sir William Cornelius
19478741911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 27 — Van Horne, Sir William Cornelius

VAN HORNE, SIR WILLIAM CORNELIUS (1843-), Canadian financier, was born in Will county, Illinois, U.S.A., on the 3rd of February 1843, of Dutch descent. He was educated in the common schools of the state, and in 1857 began work as office boy in a railway station. His ability and force brought him to the front, and he rose till in 1881 he was appointed general manager of the Canadian Pacific railway. For the successful completion of this great road his strong will and mental grasp were largely responsible, and he it was who not only controlled but steadily extended its operations during the lean years which followed. In 1884 he became vice-president of the line, in 1888 president, and in 1899 chairman of the board of directors. From 1885 onward he was more and more associated with every branch of Canadian mercantile and financial life, and as a publicist gave shrewd expression to his views on political and economic questions. After the Spanish-American War (1898) he became one of the chief promoters of railway and industrial enterprise in Cuba. In May 1894 he was knighted by Queen Victoria in acknowledgment of bis distinguished public services. He was also known as a patron of art and literature and an amateur painter of no little merit.