INDEX

Abd-el-Kader, 88-9
Abderahman, 271
Abdo and Senen, SS., 284-5
Adour River, 42-3
Albigenses, 246-51, 257-8
Amatus, Bishop of Oloron, 115
Ambessa, 270
Ambrose, Père, 168
Andorra, 260-2, 264
Antoine de Bourbon, 96-7, 99, 101-2
Aquitaine, 15, 17, 18, 221-4
Arabs, 265, 269, 270, 296
Aragon, 4, 18, 266, 286-9
Aran, Val d', 229, 232-4, 266
Argelez, 152-3, 161
Arize, River, 253
Arles-sur-Mer, 298
Arles-sur-Tech, 281, 283-5
Armagnac, 206-10
Arms of Aros, 233
— of Bearn, 98
— of Fontarabia, 47
Arras, 155
Arreau, 206
Arros, Baron d', 102-3
Arruns, 155-6
Arudy, 125
Ash Wednesday, 293
Aspe, Val d', 117-8
Asté, 192
Aucun, 155
Aure, Val d', 201-11
Avalanches, 164-5, 173
Azun, Val d', 154-7

Bagnères de Bigorre, 187-94
— de Luchon, 229-32
Balandrau, 153
Barcelona, 266, 281
Barrèges, 167, 172-3
Barrère, 184-8
Basque language, 12, 55
Basques, 4, 12-15, 52-4
Bayonne, 32-43
Béarn, 15, 18-28, 76, 90, 95, 97, 98, 102, 109, 122-3, 178, 179, 180-2
Bears, 239-40
Beaucens, 154
Beaudéan, 194
Bidarry, Saint of, 54
Bedous, 120-1
Beggary, 130, 240-2
Belocq, Castle of, 80
Benedict XIII, 22
Bernadotte, 107-9
Bernard III, Count, 29, 179
Berret, 116, 128
Betharam, 111-12
Biarritz, 44, 144
Bidassoa River, 46
Bielle, 103, 127
Bigorre, 15, 115, 178-9, 180-2
— Pic du Midi de, 189-92
Bilhère, 98
Blanche de Navarre, 23-6
Bordères, 210
Boulou, Le, 281
Bourespe, 211
Bourg-Madame, 267
Boxwood, 127
Brèche de Roland, 169
Brinvilliers, Mme. de, 277-8
Buzy, 10, 125

Cabannes, Les, 256-7
Cabestang, William de, 290-1
Cacolet, riding en, 45-6
Cadéac, 211
Cagots, 195-200
Calvinism, 75, 99, 103, 117, 177
Cambo, 53
Campan, Val de, 192-4
Canigou, 8, 272-85
Cannibal, 215-19
Carlitte, Mont, 2, 273
Carnival, 293, 295
Carol, Castle, 265
Castles, small, 259
Catalans, 4, 270, 287, 295
Catherine of Medici, 34-5
— of Navarre, 27-8
Cauterets, 160, 161, 162-6
Celts, 4, 267
Centule I and IV, 115, 179
— II, 179
— III, 179
Cerdagne, 264-71, 286
Ceret, 281-2
Chain of Pyrenees, 2
Chaos, 171
Charles IV of Spain, 36-8
— VII of Spain, 34
— IX of France, 76, 100
— the Noble of Navarre, 23
— of Viana, 22-5
Cirque de Gavarnie, 7, 171-2
Cirques, other, 7, 170
Climate of Pau, 85-7
Coarraze, 99, 111 Collioure, 298-300
Cominges, 15, 221, 226-8
Constans, 296
Constantine, 296
Corisande d'Andouins, 124, 193
Costumes, 128, 270
Count of Spain, 262-3
Couserans, 236-44
Couvade, 46, 64-5
Crestiaas, 199-200
Cromlechs, 127
Customs, curious, 46, 48, 64-5

Dagobert, General, 268-9
Dances, 128, 274
Danton, 186, 188
Deadly sins, 211
Deforesting, 3, 125-6, 173-4, 257

Eaux Bonnes, 131-3
— Chaudes, 129-30
Eleanor of Cominges, 19
— of Guyenne, 16
Elne, 295-8
Emigration, 118, 123, 241
Empressous, 169
Escaldieu, 202
Espadrillos, 123, 285
Espèch, Castle, 205
Estaubé, Cirque, 170
Eudes, Duke of Aquitaine, 265, 270

Ferrage, Blaise, 216-19
Ferreolus, S., 282
Flowers, 9, 44, 112-13, 170-1, 268, 302
Foix, 16, 245-53
Fontarabie, 47-8
Font-Romeu, 269
Fors, 18, 127
Francis I, 90-1
— II, 96
— Phœbus, 27
Froissart, 67, 70, 72

Gabas, 131
Gan, 124
Gargas, 215
Garonne, 229, 234, 245, 266
Garsende the Fat, 19
Gascon braggarts, 28-9
Gascony, 15, 29, 50
Gassion, 106
Gaston VI, 19
— VII, 66
— IX, 19
— Phœbus, 22, 66-72, 128, 202
— son of Phœbus, 68-71, 202
Gavarnie, 171
Gave River, 86, 89, 125, 129, 134, 163, 168, 169, 202
Gèdre, 170
Giants, 169
Gipsies, 295
Glaciers, 6, 134
Goigs, 274
Grammont, Dukes of, 192-3, 301-2
Grotto de l'Herme, 253
Gundowald, 221-5

Hannibal, 4, 290, 295
Haras at Tarbes, 177-8
Hazel-nuts, 282
Hèches, 203
Henry II of England, 16
— III of England, 17
— IV of France, 98, 101-4, 109, 124, 243
— II of Navarre, 87, 90-2, 98
Heptameron, 94, 119-20
Horses, 178-9
Hortense, Queen, 156-7
Huguenots, 92-4, 117, 182, 191, 228. (See also Calvinism)
Hundred Years' War, 17

Iberians, 4, 12, 271
Innocent III, 246-50
Iron mines, 255-7
Irun, 48
Isaby, Val d', 154, 159

Jean d'Albret, 27-8, 90
Jeanne d'Albret, 75-80, 95-101, 112, 117, 177
Job, 242
Joglars, 274, 300
Juana, Queen, 21-5
Jurençon, 113

La Barthe, 203
Labourde, 15, 51-2
Lac de Caillaouas, 202, 210
— — Gaube, 164-5
— — Lanoux, 6, 264
— — Seculéjo, 230-1
Lakes, various, 6, 155, 194, 202, 212, 239, 243, 265
Lampagia, 271
Landslip, 170
Lannemezan, 202
Larrey, 194
Laruns, 179
Laserre, 144
Lavedan, 135, 152-61
League, the, 183
Leonore, Countess, 23-6
Lescar, 26, 104
Leucate, 300
Llar family, 278
Llivia, 266-7
Lombrive, 258
Lomné, castle, 205
Lordat, castle, 258
Lortet, 203
Louis VII, 16
— XI, 208-9, 286
— XIII, 268
— XIV, 47, 285
Lourdes, 134-51
Loustaunau, 121-2
Luchon, 229-32
Luz, 166-9

Majorca, kingdom of, 287-9
Maladetta, 233-4
Manichees, 246
Marble quarries, 203, 233
Marguerite de Cominges, 228-9
— de France, 101, 117
— de Navarre, 91-5, 119-20
Marot, Clement, 93
Mas d'Azil, 253-4
Massabielle, Grotto, 138-47
Massey, 177
Mater Dolorosa, 59
Mauleon, 123
Mauvezin, 201
Merton Smith, Rev., 133
Metrical psalms, 93-4
Montespan, 214
Montgomery, 75, 77-8
Mont Louis, 268-70
Montréjeau, 214
Montségur, 257
Moors, 270
Morlaas, 189
Mosaics, Roman, 104-6

Nansouty, 191-2
Napoleon I, 36-8, 50, 126
Napoleon III, 88, 144, 157, 168
Navarre, 4, 20, 24, 52, 155
Nay, 111
Neste, River, 202-4, 210-11, 220
Noah's Ark, 268

Odos, 95
Oloron, 4, 114-18
Orthez, 26, 66-79
— Battle of, 80-4
Osse, 122
Osseau, Val d', 8, 124-33
— peasants of, 109
— Pic du Midi d', 124, 125, 131
Othman abu Nessu, 270
Oust, 243
Ouzous, 153

Pallada, 283
Pamiers, 251-2
Pampeluna, 56
Pas de Roland, 54
Pattison, Mr. and Mrs., 165
Pan, 85-113
— Castle of, 87-9
Pedigree of the Armagnacs, 210
— of the Viscounts of Béarn, 20
— of Gundowald, 222
— of the Kings of Majorca, 289
— of Leonore of Navarre, 21
Perpignan, 286-94, 301
Petronilla, Countess, 180-1
Pierrefite, 160-1
Planès, 269
Planturel, 244
Pont-long, 87, 109, 123
Ports, 4, 235, 267, 281
Poussatin, Abbé, 301-2
Prades, 275
Prats de Mollo, 285
Princess of Beira, 61-3
Puy-al-Hun, 155-6
Puygcerda, 264
Puyôo, 80
Pyrenees, parallel chains, 2
— geological structure, 4
— approach to, 30-1
Pyrenees, Battles of the, 39
— Treaty of, 47, 55, 234, 265, 266, 287

Quitteria, Ste., 255

Ramond, 190
Raymond I of Bigorre, 162, 182
— VI of Toulouse, 248-50
"Refuge" by Biarritz, 44-5
Republics, 127, 154, 212-13
Roland the Paladin, 56-8, 169
— Song of, 57
Roman Roads, 4, 54
Roncevaux, 4, 27, 56-60
Roussel, Bishop of Oloron, 92, 117
Roussillon, 4, 273, 286-7, 290, 301
Rubble, 5

S. Aventin, 232
S. Béat, 233
S. Bertrand de Cominges, 220-9
S. Girons, 236-7
S. Jean de Luz, 45
S. Jean-Pied-de-Port, 54-5
S. Lizier, 237-9
S. Martin de Canigou, 280-1
S. Michel de Cuxa, 276
S. Orens, 159-60
S. Sauveur, 168
S. Savin, 157-9
S. Sebastian, 48-50
S. Sever-de-Rustan, 177
Salses, 300
Sarracolin, 203-4
Sarrance, 118-20
Serrabonna, 275
Sertorius, 220-1
Simon de Montfort, 249-50
Slate quarries, 195
Smuggling, 60
Solon and his wives, 93
Soubirous, Bernadette, 135, 137-49
Soule, 51, 123
Sully elm, 243

Talc mines, 259
Tarascon, 254
Tarbes, 175-88
Tech, River, 281-2
Templars, 167, 172
Tourmalet, 172
Troumousse, Cirque, 170
Tumuli, 110
Turpin, Chronicle of, 57

Urdos, 122-3
Urgel, 262, 269
Ustaritz, 13

Valcabrères, 220, 225
Vaussenat, 191-2
Vernaux, 259
Vernet, 274, 279-80
Vic, 243
Vicdessos, 256
Viella, 234
Villefranche, 82, 276-9
Vincent, S., 299-300
Vizos, 166
Voltaire, 300-1

Watershed, 6

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