Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Fills, Robert
FILLS, ROBERT (fl. 1562), translator from the French, published in 1562 ‘The Lawes and Statutes of Geneva, as well concerning Ecclesiastical Discipline as Civill Regiment, with certeine Proclamations duly executed, whereby God's religion is most purely mainteined, and their commonwealth quietli governed.’ The volume contains a dedication to ‘Lord Robert Duddley,’ in which Fills explains that he has done his work to confute those who say ‘against men of our profession’ that ‘we departed oute of this realme in the late tyme of banishement of Goddes churche onelye to this ende, to enjoye more unchastised freedome of sensuall lyfe.’ In 1563 (according to Herbert) appeared ‘A Briefe and Piththie Summe of the Christian Faith, made in forme of a Confession, with a confutation of all such superstitious errours as are contrary thereunto. Made by Theodore de Beza. Translated out of Frenche by R. F.’ In a long dedication to Lord Hastings Fills speaks of himself as ‘knowing the author [Beza], and being somewhat acquainted with him,’ and makes a fierce attack upon the secular pursuits of the English clergy, complaining of the ‘myngle mangle of spirituall and temporall regiment,’ and asserting that many cathedral churches are ‘a very refuge and denne of ydell, ignoraunt, and unpreaching lubbers.’ Several editions of this work were printed. In 1568, according to Tanner and Maunsell, Fills published ‘Godly Prayers and Meditations paraphrasticallye made upon all the Psalmes very necessary for al the godly, translated out of Frenche into Englishe.’ The book was published again in 1577, and a third time in 1590 with the title, taken from the dedication, of ‘The Anatomie of the Soule.’ Besides these there is an undated translation entitled ‘Meditations of True and Perfect Consolation, declared in two tables: in the first is seven considerations of the evills which happen unto us; in the second seven considerations of the good we receive. Translated out of French by Rob. Fills.’
[Tanner's Bibliotheca, p. 279; Ames's Typogr. Antiq. (Herbert); Maunsell's Cat. of English Printed Books, p. 50.]