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Influence of Wealth in Imperial Rome, The (1910).djvu
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Title
The Influence of Wealth in Imperial Rome
Author
William Stearns Davis
Year
1910
Publisher
Macmillan Co.
Location
New York
Source
djvu
Progress
To be proofread
Transclusion
Index not transcluded or unreviewed
Pages
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Cover
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
PAGE
Preface
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
i
I.
The Business Panic of 33 A.D.
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1
II.
Political Corruption and High Finance, Especially Under the Later Republic
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6
1.
The Increasing Scramble for Wealth
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
6
2.
Bribery and Political Corruption
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
10
3.
The Plundering by Governors in the Provinces
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
16
4.
The Tax-farmers and Usurers Under the Republic
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
23
III.
Commerce, Trade and the Accumulation of Wealth
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
37
1.
The Prosperity of the Early Empire, and the Process of Romanization
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
37
2.
The Ancient Attitude Toward the Means of Gain
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
56
3.
Great Fortunes and Millionaires
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
65
4.
Banking and Interest
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
72
5.
Sea Traffic and Foreign Commerce
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
80
6.
Roman Roads and Land Travel
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
95
7.
Internal Commerce and Industry
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
105
8.
Local Trading, Especially in Rome
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
115
9.
The Professional Careers as Means of Livelihood
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
122
10.
Landed Property
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
138
IV.
The Expenditure of Wealth
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
152
1.
Roman Luxury and Roman Sumptuary Laws
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
152
2.
Debtors and Spendthrifts
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
163
3.
Houses and Villas
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
167
4.
Gourmandizing, Costly Funerals and Other Extravagances
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
174
5.
The Delators
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
187
V.
Slaves, Freedmen and Plebeians
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
194
1.
The Life of the Lower Classes in Rome
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
194
2.
The Slaves
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
206
3.
The Freedmen
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
217
4.
The Condition and Rise of the Lower Classes
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
224
5.
The Roman Guilds
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
229
6.
The Small Farmers and Coloni
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
237
VI.
Private Munificence and Some Modern Phases
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
248
1.
The Ancient Idea of Beneficence
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
248
2.
The Benefactions of the Rich
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
253
3.
Private and Semi-Private Exhibitions of Games
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
263
4.
The Sportula. Receipt of Donatives by the Rich
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
268
5.
Presents on the Saturnalia
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
273
6.
Certain "Modern" Phases
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
276
7.
"Back to the Country"
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
283
VII.
Marriage, Divorce and Childlessness
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
288
1.
Money and Motives in Marriage
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
288
2.
Divorce and the Causes Thereof
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
291
3.
Childlessness
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
296
4.
Marriage Legislation
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
300
5.
Happier Marriages
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
305
6.
Legacy Hunting
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
309
VIII.
Some Reasons Why the Roman Empire Fell
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
314