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point out some of the most considerable advantages it must be attended with, is the task in which I am here to engage. Upon a subject so new in this place, and so pregnant with the most interesting consequences, I flatter myself you will hear candidly what I have to impart; and let the goodness of my intention apologize for any inaccuracies in the execution.
It may be proper, in the first place, to give a general view of the boundaries of medicine, and the different provinces of this extensive science; to show its present condition in America, the difficulties which accompany its study, and the impracticability of making any great progress therein, till it is put on a better footing. These being explained, the means of effecting that end, and the benefits arising from thence will be more easily apprehended.
According to the learned Gaubius, "Medicine is the guardian of life and health, against death and disease."[1] To be more particular. The Art of healing consists in a thorough knowledge of the human œconomy; what constitutes health; what are the diseases, as well internal as external, to which the body is exposed; their seat, causes, and symptoms; and the means of applying with skill, judgment, and address, the various remedies adapted to cure or mitigate them.
- ↑ Gaub. Institut. patholog. Medic.
