Page:A Short History of Aryan Medical Science.djvu/175

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
Chap. VIII.]
ÆTIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT.
155

caused by urethral discharges (ten varieties) ; rheumatism ; scrotal tumours (of seven kinds) ; skin diseases (eighteen forms) ; swellings (of nine sorts) ; sympathetic diseases ; traumatic affections of the eye-ball; tumours ; ulcers (fifteen varieties); unnatural labours ; diseases of the urinary organs; urinary calculi (of four kinds) ; virile debility ; vomiting ; warts ; diseases of wind ; worm diseases (of twenty-one varieties) ; wounds (of eight kinds) ; and miscellaneous diseases. Diseases of women form the subject of a separate chapter; infantile ailments and nursing are treated under the head of Kaumarbhritya ; and symptoms and treatment of diseases supposed to be caused by superhuman powers are described under Bhootavidya.

The treatment of poisons and their antidotes come under the head of Kalpa. Poisons are of two kinds, namely : Sthavara, vegetable and mineral poisons ; arid Jangama, animal poisons. Datura, arsenic, and others are Sthavara poisons, and are cured by emetics, purgatives, errhines, collyria, and antiphlogistic treatment. Jangama poisons include venoms of such animals as insects, scorpions, spiders, lizards, serpents, mad dogs, foxes, jackals, wolves, bears, tigers, etc. Various antidotes are prescribed for