are acquainted is the example now in the collection of Count Hans Wilczek at Kreuzenstein; for though lacking the chin-piece, which in this case was riveted on in a separate plate, and also the pointed visor, it has the acutely-pointed and ringed skull-piece seen on the smaller bascinets of the closing years of the XIVth century. It still retains one hinge plate for the movable visor. This head-piece was found in Northern Germany (Fig. 300).
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(a) (b)
Fig. 303. Skull-piece of a "great" bascinet helmet on to which is riveted a bevor
Found at Kordofan on the White Nile. Possibly French, first quarter of XVth century
British Museum
(a) Full face view (b) Profile view
The next four examples of the great bascinet helmet are in England;
and of these the oldest is the one which we place within the first years of the
XVth century, and which is preserved in Aldborough Church, Holderness,
Yorkshire (Fig. 301). To the late Mr. Wentworth Huyshe is due the credit
of having obtained this most interesting helmet for exhibition in the now
famous Loan Collection of ancient helmets and mail held in the rooms of
the Royal Archaeological Institute in 1881. His opinion was that it dated from
the second half of the XIVth century. It was Mr. Huyshe who then furnished
the following notes in the catalogue of "Helmets and Mail" concerning it:
"This bascinet is traditionally assigned to Sir John de Melsa or Meaux, who
was governor of the city of York, 1292-6, and hangs over his effigy in Aldborough
Church."
