Page:Ante-Nicene Christian Library Vol 12.djvu/322

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THE MISCELLANIES.
[Book vi.

credibly dangerous[1] tendency to misfortune. For those who meet with unlooked success beyond their expectations, are for the most part wont to turn to insolence." Again, Euripides having written:

"For children sprung of parents who have led
A hard and toilsome life, superior are;"

Critias writes: "For I begin with a man's origin: how far the best and strongest in body will he be, if his father exercises himself, and eats in a hardy way, and subjects his body to toilsome labour; and if the mother of the future child be strong in body, and give herself exercise."

Again, Homer having said of the Hephæstus-made shield:

"Upon it earth and heaven and sea he made,
And Ocean's rivers' mighty strength portrayed,"—

Pherecydes of Syros says: "Zas makes a cloak large and beautiful, and works on it earth and Ogenus, and the palace of Ogenus."

And Homer having said:

"Shame, which greatly hurts a man or helps,"[2]

Euripides writes in Erechtheus:

"Of shame I find it hard to judge;
'Tis needed. 'Tis at times a great mischief."

Take, by way of parallel, such plagiarisms as the following, from those who flourished together, and were rivals of each other. From the Orestes of Euripides:

"Dear charm of sleep, aid in disease."

From the Eriphyle of Sophocles:

"Hie thee to sleep, healer of that disease."

And from the Antigone of Sophocles:

"Bastardy is opprobrious in name; but the nature is equal;"[3]

  1. The text has, ἀσθαλέστερα παρὰ δόξαν καὶ κακοπραγίαν; for which Lowth reads, ἐπισθαλέστερα πρὸς κακοπραγίαν, as translated above.
  2. Iliad, xxiv. Clement's quotation differs somewhat from the passage as it stands in Homer.
  3. The text has δοίη, which Stobæus has changed into δ' ἵση, as above. Stobæus gives this quotation as follows:

    "The bastard has equal strength with the legitimate;
    Each good thing has its nature legitimate."