Page:Ante-Nicene Christian Library Vol 5.djvu/317

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Book iii.]
IRENÆUS AGAINST HERESIES.
291

the others, and actually saw Him when He came, and pointed Him out, and persuaded many to believe on Him, so that he did himself hold the place of both prophet and apostle. For this is to be more than a prophet, because, "first apostles, secondarily prophets;"[1] but all things from one and the same God Himself.

5. That wine,[2] which was produced by God in a vineyard, and which was first consumed, was good. None[3] of those who drank of it found fault with it; and the Lord partook of it also. But that wine was better which the Word made from water, on the moment, and simply for the use of those who had been called to the marriage. For although the Lord had the power to supply wine to those feasting, independently of any created substance, and to fill with food those who were hungry. He did not adopt this course; but, taking the loaves which the earth had produced, and giving thanks,[4] and on the other occasion making water wine, He satisfied those who were reclining [at table], and gave drink to those who had been invited to the marriage; showing that the God who made the earth, and commanded it to bring forth fruit, who established the waters, and brought forth the fountains, was He who in these last times bestowed upon mankind, by His Son, the blessing of food and the favour of drink: the Incomprehensible [acting thus] by means of the comprehensible, and the Invisible by the visible; since there is none beyond Him, but He exists in the bosom of the Father.

6. For "no man," he says, "hath seen God at any time," unless "the only begotten Son of God, which is in the bosom of the Father, He hath declared [Him]."[5] For He, the Son who is in His bosom, declares to all the-Father who is invisible. Wherefore they know Him to whom the Son reveals Him; and again, the Father, by means of the Son, gives knowledge of His Son to those who love Him. By whom

  1. 1 Cor. xii. 28.
  2. The transition here is so abrupt, that some critics suspect the loss of part of the text before these words.
  3. John ii. 3.
  4. John vi. 11.
  5. John i. 18.