Page:Ante-Nicene Christian Library Vol 5.djvu/405

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
Book iv.]
IRENÆUS AGAINST HERESIES.
379

law, which he had received from the Creator (Demiurge), thus speaks in Deuteronomy: "Give ear, O ye heavens, and I will speak; and hear, O earth, the words of my mouth."[1] Again, David saying that his help came from the Lord, asserts: "My help is from the Lord, who made heaven and earth."[2] And Esaias confesses that words were uttered by God, who made heaven and earth, and governs them. He says: "Hear, O heavens; and give ear, O earth: for the Lord hath spoken."[3] And again: "Thus saith the Lord God, who made the heaven, and stretched it out; who established the earth, and the things in it; and who giveth breath to the people upon it, and spirit to them who walk therein."[4]

2. Again, our Lord Jesus Christ confesses this same Being as His Father, where He says: "I confess to thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth."[5] What Father will those men have us to understand [by these words], those who are most perverse sophists of Pandora? Whether shall it be Bythus, whom they have fabled of themselves; or their Mother; or the Only-begotten? Or shall it be he whom the Marcionites or the others have invented as God (whom I indeed have amply demonstrated to be no God at all); or shall it be (what is really the case) the Maker of heaven and earth, whom also the prophets proclaimed,—whom Christ, too, confesses as. His Father,—whom also the law announces, saying: "Hear, O Israel; The Lord thy God is one God?"[6]

3. But since the writings (literæ) of Moses are the words of Christ, He does Himself declare to the Jews, as John has recorded in the Gospel: "If ye had believed Moses, ye would have believed me: for he wrote of me. But if ye believe not his writings, neither will ye believe my words."[7] He thus indicates in the clearest manner that the writings of Moses are His words. If, then, [this be the case with regard] to Moses, so also, beyond a doubt, the words of the other prophets are His [words], as I have pointed out. And

  1. Deut. xxxii. 1.
  2. Ps. cxxiv. 8.
  3. Isa. i. 2.
  4. Isa. xlii. 5.
  5. Matt. xi. 25; Luke x. 21.
  6. Deut. vi. 4.
  7. John v. 46, 47.