Page:Ante-Nicene Christian Library Vol 9.djvu/60

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38
IRENÆUS AGAINST HERESIES.
[Book iv.

returns from the wedding, that when He cometh and knocketh, they may open to Him. Blessed is that servant whom his Lord, when He cometh, shall find so doing."[1] And again, "The servant who knows his Lord's will, and does it not, shall be beaten with many stripes."[2] And, "Why call ye me, Lord, Lord, and do not the things which I say?"[3] And again, "But if the servant say in his heart, The Lord delayeth, and begin to beat his fellow-servants, and to eat, and drink, and to be drunken, his Lord will come in a day on which he does not expect Him, and shall cut him in sunder, and appoint his portion with the hypocrites."[4] All such passages demonstrate the independent will[5] of man, and at the same time the counsel which God conveys to him, by which He exhorts us to submit ourselves to Him, and seeks to turn us away from [the sin of] unbelief against Him, without, however, in any way coercing us.

4. No doubt, if any one is unwilling to follow the gospel itself, it is in his power [to reject it], but it is not expedient. For it is in man's power to disobey God, and to forfeit what is good; but [such conduct] brings no small amount of injury and mischief. And on this account Paul says, "All things are lawful to me, but all things are not expedient;"[6] referring both to the liberty of man, in which respect "all things are lawful," God exercising no compulsion in regard to him; and [by the expression] "not expedient" pointing out that we "should not use our liberty as a cloak of maliciousness,"[7] for this is not expedient. And again he says, "Speak ye every man truth with his neighbour."[8] And, "Let no corrupt communication proceed out of your mouth, neither filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor scurrility, which are not convenient, but rather giving of thanks."[9] And, "For ye were sometimes darkness, but now are ye light in the Lord; walk honestly as children of the light, not in rioting and drunkenness, not in chambering and wantonness, not in anger and

  1. Luke xii. 35, 36.
  2. Luke xii. 47.
  3. Luke vi. 46.
  4. Luke xii. 45, 46; Matt. xxiv. 48–51.
  5. τὸ αὐτεξούσιον.
  6. 1 Cor. vi. 12.
  7. 1 Pet. ii. 16.
  8. Eph. iv. 25.
  9. Eph. iv. 29.