Page:Apte English-Sanskrit Dictionary Test.pdf/1

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THE
STUDENT'S ENGLISH-SANSKRIT
DICTIONARY.

A.

A, An (As an article) not ex.; ‘a man’
{#naraH.#} 2 (One) {#eka.#} 3 (Indefinite) {#kiM#}
with {#cit, cana#} or {#api.#} 4 With part.,
ex. by dat. or inf.; ‘set out a hunting’
{#mRgayAyai#} or {#mRgayAM kartuM pratasthe;#} ‘fell a-weep-
-ing’ {#kraMdituM pravRttaH.#} 5 (Every) {#prati#} in
comp., or by repetition of word;
‘100 Rs. a day’ {#pratidinaM#} or {#dine dine
zatarUpakaM.#} 6 (Species) {#vizeSaH, bhedaH,#}
in comp.; ‘dog is an animal’ {#zvA
prANivizeSaH.#}

Abandon, v. t. {#tyaj#} 1 P, {#hA#} 3 P, {#vi-ut-
-sRj#} 6 P, {#ujjh#} 6 P, {#apAs#} 4 P, {#Ni#} 1 P,
10, {#muc#} 6 P. -ed. a. {#tyakta, hIna, mukta#}
&c. 2 {#pApAtman, bhraSTacarita;#} ‘he was a.
to his fate’ {#daivAdhInaH kRtaH, yadbhAvi tadbha-
-vatu ityuktvA sa parityaktaH.#} -ment, s.
{#tyAgaH, utsargaH;#} ‘a. of worldly con-
-nections’ {#saMnyAsaH, virakti#} f.

Abase, v. t. {#abhibhU#} 1 P, {#svasthAnAt nipat#}
c., {#apakRS#} 1 P, {#laghUkR#} 8 U. -ment, s.
{#apakarSaH, abhibhavaH, mAnabhaMgaH, avajJAnaM.#}

Abash, v. t. {#lajj#} c., {#hrI#} c. ({#hrepayati#}),
{#trap#} c. ({#trapayati.#}) -ed. a. {#lajjita, trapita,
vilakSa, vrIDita, hrIparigata;#} ‘with an a.
countenance’ {#trapAdhomukha#} ({#khI#} f.).

Abate, v. t. {#hras#} c, {#laghayati#} (D.), {#zam#} c.
({#zamayati#}). 2 (price) {#nyUnIkR#} 8 U;
{#avasad#} c. -v. i. {#kSi#} pass., {#hras#} 1 P; {#pra-
-upa-zam#} 4 P. -ment, s. {#nyUnIkaraNaM;
hrAsaH, kSayaH.#}

Abbacy, s. {#maThAdhIza-padaM-tvaM.#}

Abbey, s. {#vihAraH, maThaH.#}

Abbot, s. {#maThAdhyakSaH, vihArasya pradhAnapuruSaH.#}
-Abbess, s. {#maThAdhyakSA, vihArapAlinI.#}

Abbreviate, v. t. {#saM-pratisaM-hR#} 1 P, {#saMkSip#}
6 P, {#samas#} 4 P, {#hras#} c. -ion, s. {#saMkSepaH-
paNaM.#}

Abdicate, v. {#rAjyaM#} or {#padaM tyaj#} 1 P or
{#apAs#} 4 P or {#kSip#} 6 P. -ion, s. {#pada-
-tyAgaH, adhikAratyAgaH, svecchayA parityAgaH.#}

Abdomen, s. {#udaraM, kukSi#} m.

Abduct, v. t. {#apahR#} 1 P. -ion, s. {#apaharaNaM,
apahAraH.#}

Aberration, s. {#bhraMzaH, cyuti#} f., {#bhreSaH, patha-
-bhraSTatA;#} ‘a. of mind’ {#citta#} or {#mati-bhramaH.#}

Abet, v. t. {#pravRt#} c., {#protsah#} c. 2 {#upakR#} 8 U,
{#sAhAyyaM kR.#} -tor, s. {#pravartakaH, protsAhakaH.#}

Abeyance, s. {#vilaMbaH, vyAkSepaH.#}

Abhor, v. t. {#gup#} desid. ({#jugupsate#}), {#badh#}
desid. ({#bIbhatsate#}), (with abl.) {#garh#} 1,
10 A, {#vidviS#} 2 U. -rence, s. {#jugupsA,
bIbhatsA, garhA, vidveSaH.#} -rent, a. {#jAta-
-vidveSa.#} 2 {#viruddha, ayukta, viparIta.#}

Abide, v. i. {#ghas#} 1 P, {#sthA#} 1 P, {#vRt#} 1 A.
-v. t. (Wait for) {#pratIkS#} 1 A, {#pratipAl#}
10. 2 (Eudure) {#sah#} 1 A, {#kSam#} 1 A,
4 P, {#tij#} desid. ({#titikSate#}); ‘a. by’
{#sthA#} (loc.), {#anuvRt; kasyAnyasya vA vacasi
mayA sthAtavyaM#} (Ka. 156); ‘I shall a.
by your decision’ {#tava nirNayamanuvartiSye,
nirNayAnurodhena vartiSye, nirNaye sthAsyAmi;#}
‘a. s by his promise’ {#pratijJAM-abhisaMdhAM-
-pAlayati.#} -ing, a. {#sthAyin; anuvartin.#}

Abject, a. {#adhama, apa-ni-kRSTa, kRpaNa, nIca,
tiraskArya,#} See Mean. -ness, s. {#adhamatA,
kArpaNyaM.#}

Abjure, v. t. {#sazapathaM tyaj#} 1 P. 2 {#pratyAkhyA#}
2 P. -ation, s. {#sazapathaH tyAgaH.#}

Ablative, s. {#paMcamI vibhakti#} f.

Ablaze, a. {#jvalat, ujjvala, pradIpta.#}