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BIOGRAPHICAL AND CRITICAL MISCELLANIES.

pearance of the third volume of the "Minstrelsy," containing various imitations of the old ballad, which displayed the rich fashion of the antique, purified from the mould and rust by which the beauties of such weather-beaten trophies are defaced.

The first edition of the "Minstrelsy," consisting of eight hundred copies, went off, as Lockhart tells us, in less than a year; and the poet, on the publication of a second, received five hundred pounds sterling from Longman—an enormous price for such a commodity, but the best bargain, probably, that the bookseller ever made, as the subsequent sale has since extended to twenty thousand copies.

Scott was not in great haste to follow up his success, It was three years later before he took the field as an independent author, in a poem which at once placed him among the great original writers of his country. The "Lay of the Last Minstrel," a complete expansion of the ancient ballad into an epic form, was published in 1805. It was opening a pew creation in the realm of fancy. It seemed as if the author had transfused into his page the strong delineations of the Homeric pencil, the rude, but generous gallantry of a primitive period, softened by the more airy and magical inventions of Italian romance,[1] and conveyed in tones of natural melody, such as had not been heard since the strains of

  1. "Mettendo lo Turpis, Io metto anch' io,"
    says Ariosto, playfully, when he tells a particularly tough story.
    "I cannot tell how the truth may be,
    I say the tale as 'twas said to me,"
    says the author of the "Lay" on a similar occasion, The resemblance