Page:Catholic Encyclopedia, volume 16.djvu/890

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874


COURSES OF HEADING


EDUCATION

The study of this subject should begin with a general survey of Education, its nature and purposes. As these have varied in the course of time, the historical development should then be followed, with special reference to the changes brought about by Christianity and the Church. The educational activity of the Church is exhibited in institutions established to meet different needs, in the writings of Catholic educationists, in the work of the teaching Orders, and, during the modern period especially, in the maintenance of a Catholic system of schools supported by voluntary contributions. The essential aim pursued by the Church through twenty centuries is the combination of intellectual education with the moral and religious training.

General Survey Education

Meaning

Principles

Principles

Right to educate

Parents, duty of


Historical Development


V-29.5

V-304

XIII-561

XIII-557

XI-479


Pre-Christian Oriental . . .

(ireek

Roman. . . . Jewish


Cluislian

Aim and principles

Institutions

1. Early and Mediaeval Schools

Catechetical

Catechetical

Monastic

Cathedral

Guild

Guild

Carlovingian

Alcuin

Arts, Liberal

Benedictine


Universities Origin and name. . .

Popes and

Academic work. . . .

Studies

Degrees

Arts, Bachelor of.

Arts, Master of . .

Doctor


Foundations

In France

Paris

Montpellier.

Orldans

Perpignan. .

Anger.s

Toulouse. . . Avignon. . . .

Cahors

Grenoble. . .

Caen

Bordeaux . . . Valence


In Italy Bologna . Modena . Reggie . .


V-29G V-29G V-298 V-298


V-300


V- 76

XIII-555

XIII-555

XIII-556

XIII-556

VII- 68

III-349

1-276

1-760

11-456


XV-188

XV-192

XV-192

XV-193

XV-193

1-757

1-759

V- 72


XI-495

X-547

XI-319

XI-701

1-189

XIV-797

11-160 III-141 VII- 28 III-132

11-684 XV-251


II-(541

X-114

XII-718


Padua XI-387

Vercelli XV-34S

Roman Court XIII-177

Siena XIII-781

Piacenza XII- 71

Rome XIII-177



XI-737



XV- 3S


Pisa


XII-112



XI-593


Turin


XV- 94



III-130



. . XIII-398


In E?igland Oxford


.... XI-365


Cambridge

In Scotland


III-211

XIII-332



VI-578


Aberdeen


1-42


In Ireland

Dubhn XV-191

In Spain

Palencia XI-41S

Salamanca XIII-392

Seville XIII-746

VaUadolid XV-259

Huesca VII-513

Barcelona 11-290

Saragossa XIII-470

AvUa 11-161

Sigtienza XIII-788

Alcald 1-271

Valencia XV-253

Santiago XIII-460

In Germany

Prague XII-342

Vienna XV-421

Heidelberg VII-196

Cologne iy-120

Wiirzburg XV-720

Leipzig IX-140

Rostock XIII-205

Greifswald VII- 25

Freiburg VI-267

Ingolstadt VIII- 7

Tubingen XV- 83

In Other Countries

Coimbra-Lisbon IV- 95

Oaeow IV— 165

IvOiivain IX-391

Up.sala XV-208

Copenhagen IV-352

Colleges

General article IV-107

Oxford XI-368

Cambridge III-214