Page:Chronologies and calendars (IA chronologiescale00macdrich).pdf/94

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CHRONOLOGIES AND CALENDARS.
  1. The Christian era.
  2. Era of Hegira.
  3. China's Anno Regni.
  4. Jewish calendar.
  5. Russian or old style.
  6. Samvat era.
  7. Bengali calendar.
  8. Fusli calendar.
  9. The indication cycles.

136. A table such as the foregoing will show how utterly insular it is—a proof also of narrow-mindedness—to claim the quality of universality for any one chronology.[1] Even in Europe, the continent of 'light and leading,' there are four calendars in daily use, New Style, Old Style, Jewish, and Hegira. In the two Americas the Christian era is the rule, though the Jewish is an important exception. In Asia, legion is the appropiate chronological adjective for:—

A.H. and A.D. are predominant in Turkey in Asia
A.H. are predominant in Arabia
A.D., A.M., and A.H. are predominant in Palestine
A.H. are predominant in Persia
Nos. 6, 7, 8 (supra), also A.H. and A.D. are predominant in India
Regnal year, lunar month, no week, cycles of 60 in histories, and A.H. are predominant in China
Regnal years and lunar months are predominant in Japan
A.D. (old style) are predominant in Asiatic Russia
  1. The charge of insularity in the analogous domain of weights and measures has been levelled very recently at British commerce.