Page:Compendium of US Copyright Office Practices (1973).pdf/31

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COPYRIGHT
OFFICE
PRACTICES
Ch. 2.6
2.6.1

CHAPTER 2. COPYRIGHTABLE MATTER

Part 2.6 MUSIC (CLASS E)

2.6.1
What are musical compositions.
I.
Generally. To constitute a "musical composition" for purposes of copyright registration in Class E, a work must generally contain notations representation a succession of musical sounds, usually in some definite melodic and rhythmic pattern. The work may consist of music alone, or of words and music combined. A work Consisting of words alone is not registrable in Class E.
II.
Evaluation of musical. content.
a.
Three elements are usually present in a musical composition; melody (a succession of single tones), rhythm (groupings of tones according to accent and time value), and harmony (chords of differing pitch in various related progressions or modulations). The presence of all or any one or two of these elements may be considered to constitute a musical composition. However, before making registration tor certain unpublished works, it may be advisable to write to the applicant, pointing out that protection extends only to the material actually deposited, and suggesting that in his own interest he develop his manuscript to supply the missing element.

2-183

[1973]