32. To whom do we offer the Sacrifice of the Mass?
We offer it to God alone; however, we also celebrate the memory of the Saints in it.
33. How do we celebrate the memory of the Saints in the Mass?
1. By rendering thanks to God for all the graces bestowed upon them in this life, and for the glory they now enjoy in Heaven; and 2, By imploring their intercession for us.
34. What are the ends for which we offer the Mass to God?
We offer it to God,
1. As a Sacrifice of Praise for His honor and glory;
2. As a Sacrifice of Thanksgiving for all the graces and benefits received from him;
3. As a Sacrifice of Propitiation for the many offences given to Him; and
4. As a Sacrifice of Petition, in order to obtain His assistance in all our necessities of soul and body.
35. What effects has the Mass as a Sacrifice of Propitiation?
By it we obtain from the Divine Mercy,
1. Graces of contrition and repentance for the forgiveness of sins; and
2. Remission of temporal punishment deserved for sins.
36. To whom are the fruits of the Mass applied?
The general fruits are applied to the whole Church, both the living and the dead;
The special fruits are applied, 1. Chiefly to the Priest who celebrates the Mass; 2. Next. to those for whom in particular he offers it up; and 3. To all those who assist at it with devotion.
37. Which are the principal parts of the Mass?
The principal parts of the Mass are, 1. The Offertory; 2. The Consecration; and 3. The Communion.
