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COPYRIGHT
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(b) the author has previously agreed or directed that his or her name is not to be acknowledged.

Division 2—Fair use

Fair use is permitted use

190.—(1) It is a permitted use of a work to make a fair use of the work.

(2) It is a permitted use of a protected performance to make a fair use of—

(a) the performance; or
(b) a recording of the performance.

Relevant matters in deciding whether use is fair

191. Subject to sections 192, 193 and 194, all relevant matters must be considered in deciding whether a work or a protected performance (including a recording of the performance) is fairly used, including—

(a) the purpose and character of the use, including whether the use is of a commercial nature or is for non-profit educational purposes;
(b) the nature of the work or performance;
(c) the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the whole work or performance; and
(d) the effect of the use upon the potential market for, or value of, the work or performance.

Additional requirement for sufficient acknowledgment where use is for certain purposes

192.—(1) Where a work or a protected performance (including a recording of the performance) is used for the purpose of reporting news, the use is not fair unless—

(a) the work or performance is sufficiently acknowledged; or
(b) sufficient acknowledgment is impossible for reasons of practicality or otherwise.