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Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices, Third Edition

songs and sound recording, the applicant should complete an SR application, naming Sue as author of "music and sound recording" and Tom as author of "lyrics and sound recording."

Examples: Separate applications required.

• Erik performed solo piano on nine tracks of his unpublished album; on the tenth track, Sally sang unaccompanied vocals. Since there is no author who contributed to all ten sound recordings, tracks one through nine and track ten must be registered separately.

• Tina writes five songs and owns the copyright in these works; Alex performs the songs, produces the sound recordings of his performances, and owns the copyright in the sound recordings. The ownership of the songs is different from the ownership of the sound recording and there is no author who contributed to all of the songs and all of the sound recordings. The songs and the recordings must be registered separately. When completing the application for the songs, the applicant should select Work of the Performing Arts as the Type of Work and should name Tina as author and claimant. When completing the application for the sound recordings, the applicant should select Sound Recording as the Type of Work and should name Alex as the author and claimant.

• Adam writes song A; Barry writes song B; Chris writes song C. All three perform on the sound recordings of the three songs. There have been no transfers of ownership. Thus, Adam owns song A, Barry owns song B, Chris owns song C, and the sound recordings are all jointly owned. Because the ownership of copyright is different for each song and the sound recordings, the applicant should submit a separate application for each song (specifying Work of the Performing Arts as the Type of Work] and a separate application covering the three sound recordings (specifying Sound Recording as the Type of Work).

• Bill created the music and Mark created the lyrics for seven songs. Bill, Mark, and Cindy performed those seven songs on a sound recording. There has been no transfer of ownership. The songs must be registered separately because Cindy did not contribute to the songs and because the ownership of the songs (Bill and Mark) is different from that of the sound recording (Bill, Mark, and Cindy). To register the songs, the applicant should select Work of the Performing Arts as the Type of Work and name Bill as the author of music and Mark as the author of lyrics. To register the sound recording, the applicant should select Sound Recording as the Type of Work and name Bill, Mark, and Cindy as the co-authors of the sound recording.

Chapter 800 : 51

12/22/2014


Chapter _00 : 51
12/22/2014