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Will go | 1. | 가갓답두다 | gaghatdapadoǒda. | ||
2. | 가갓답데 | gaghatdapdê. | |||
3. | 가갓다더라 | gaghatdadura. | |||
(I know he) will not go | 1. | 가디 안습두다 | gadi ansupdooda. | ||
2. | 가디 안습데 | 〃 ansupdê. | |||
3. | 가디 안더라 | 〃 antura. | |||
(He says he) will not go | 1. | 못가갓답두다 | moggaghatdapdoǒda. | ||
2. | 못가갓답데 | moggaghatdapdê. | |||
3. | 못가갓다더라 | moggaghatdadura. | |||
Unwilling to go | 1. | 가디 안캇답두디 | gadi ankatdapdoǒda. | ||
2. | 가디 안캇답데 | 〃 ankatdapdê. | |||
3. | 가디 안캇다더라 | 〃 ankatdadura. |
안 and 못 are both negatives but differently used, as will be frequently seen in the lessons; 캇 is the 갓 of the affirmative-future. The 2, or middle form is that in constant use, though respect to age, places parents and much older people among the 1 class; while 3 comprises children as well as underlings.
The verb to "eat” follows, in the middle or commonly used form;
gut, material (never used alone); | mugghulgut, eatables. |
Eat (imp.) | muggushi. |
Have you eaten? | mughussumma ipsumma? |
Have eaten | mughussum. |
Have not eaten | mughumi upsowê. |
Will you eat? | muggatdadun mugdi ankatdadun? |
Will not eat. | mugdi ansupdê. |
Cannot eat. | mugdi mot-hummuni. |
Unwilling to eat. | mugdi ankatdapdê. |
I will eat. | mogassummê. |
He will eat. | moghatdapdê. |
The changes devanded by euphony belong to grammar but one or