by Milius; Gaujean; Galvan; Maura.—Ch. Blanc, École espagnole; Gaz. des B. Arts (1880), xxi. 527; Curtis, 15; Madrazo, 603.
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Las Hilanderas (The Tapestry Weavers), Velasquez, Madrid Museum.
HILARIUS, painter, of Bithynia; removed
in reign of Valens (A.D. 364-379) to Athens,
where he became noted as a teacher. Slain,
with all his family, near Corinth, in 379,
during an invasion of Goths.—Eunap, Vitæ
Philos. et Soph. (ed. Boissonade), 67.
HILDEBRAND,
ERNST, born at Falkenberg,
Lusatia, in 1833.
Genre painter, pupil in
Berlin of Steffeck; spent
one year in Paris, and in
1875 became professor at
the Carlsruhe Art School,
afterwards at the Berlin
Academy, which position
he resigned in 1885; first
practised decorative painting,
then turned to portrait,
and finally to genre,
painting, which he treats in
a realistic manner. Medal
in Vienna, 1873. Works:
Mother and Child, Marguerita,
Spoletina (1866); Let
Little Children come unto Me; Praying
Peasants; Sick Child; Kitchen in Hartz
Mountains; Fervent Entreaty; Repentance;
Rococo Interior in Bruchsal; Wedding Procession
in Banqueting Hall of Passage in
Berlin; Anxious Hour (1885); Child's Portrait,
Ravené Gallery, Berlin.—Müller, 258;
Leixner, Mod. K., i. 74.
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HTLDEBRANDT, EDUARD, born in
Dantzic, Sept. 9, 1817,
died in Berlin, Oct. 25,
1868. Landscape and
marine painter, pupil
in Berlin of Krause, and
in 1841-43, in Paris, of
Isabey. Visited in 1840
Denmark, Norway, and
Great Britain, in 1843-44
Brazil, in 1847-49
England, Scotland, Spain, and the Canary
Islands, in 1851 Italy, Egypt, Palestine, Turkey,
Greece, and the Sahara, in 1853 Switzerland,
Tyrol, and Upper Italy, and in 1856
the Arctic Ocean. Went around the world
in 1862-64, and brought home 400 water
colours, which, when exhibited in London in
1866, attracted much attention. A selection
from them, in a portfolio, was published in
1869. In 1853 he was made professor and
in 1855 member of the Berlin Academy.
Works: Am Bollwerk (1838); Agitated Sea
with Vessels, Fishing Boats leaving the Harbour,
Fishermen and Boat (1840); Agitated
Sea with Boats, Fishermen's Children (1842);
Two Views of Helgoland, Boy with Dog,
Winter Genre Scene (1843); Tropical Rain,
Tropical City on the Water (1845); St. Domingo
Square in Mexico (1846); Street in
Lyons (1843), Street in Rouen, Fisher-maiden
on Shore, Hour of Rest, Santa Gloria, Evening
in Bay of Rio Janeiro, Children on Shore,
Winter Landscapes (2, 1847), Irish Peasant
Cottage (1850), Ravené Gallery, Berlin;
Panorama of Madeira (1848); View of Lisbon,
Fort Belem, Cape Vincent, Coast of
Madeira (1849); Coast by Moonlight, Moonlight
on Scotch Coast, Irish Genre Scene,
View of Rio Janeiro (1850); Two Views on
Scotch Coast, Rio Janeiro, Near Palermo,
