and passed resolutions, asking for the calling of a State Diet, which should propose bills for the needed reforms.
Before the above resolutions could be acted upon, some of the more courageous patriots sought another method of securing the desired end, which, indeed, was not according to law, but, on account of the urgency of the case, met with general approbation. They issued a proclamation to the people, asking them to meet in the hall of the St. Václav’s baths on the 11th of March, to consider the question of drawing up a petition to the emperor. Such a meeting was held on the appointed day, and resolutions embodying the following principles were drawn up:
(1) Equality of the two nationalities; Bohemian and German, in schools, courts of justice, and in public offices.
(2) A united representation in the State Legislature of the three crown-lands, Bohemia. Moravia, and Silesia.
(3) A free local self-government.
(4) Equality of all religions.
(5) Independence and publicity of trials.
(6) Abolition of socage.
(7) Freedom of the press.
These resolutions were embodied in the three words which were taken as a motto during the revolution; viz., nationality, self-government, and political freedom.
In order that these resolutions might be properly drawn up and their scope explained, a committee of twenty-seven citizens was appointed for this task, consisting both of Germans and Bohemians, which, from the place of meeting, was called St. Vaclav’s Committee. At this time the harmony between the two national-
