Page:History of Aurangzib (based on original sources) Vol 1.djvu/106

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
76
HISTORY OF AURANGZIB.
[CHAP. IV.

her request he was restored to his father's favour and his former rank and office, which he had lost in the meantime.

Aurangzib had arrived at Agra on 2nd May to see his sister. Here three weeks afterwards he Aurangzib's dismissal. was suddenly dismissed from his post, and deprived of his rank and allowance. The reason as given by the historians is obscure. The Court annalist, Abdul Hamid Lahori, writes that Aurangzib was thus punished because "misled by the wicked counsels of his foolish companions, he wanted to take to the retired life of an ascetic, and had also done some acts which the Emperor disapproved of." Khafi Khan says that the Prince in order" to anticipate his father's punishment of his bad deeds, himself took off his sword and lived for some days as a hermit," for which he was dismissed. But neither of them describes the exact nature of his misconduct.[1]

From one of Aurangzib's letters we gather Why he resigned. that he resigned his post as a protest against Dara's persistent hostility and Shah Jahan's partiality to his eldest son which robbed Aurangzib of the Emperor's confidence and support. The

  1. Abdul Hamid, ii. 373, 376: Khafi Khan, i. 600, and ii. 398.