216 HISTORY OF AURANGZIB. [CHAP. X. (1567). This brother's son transferred the capital to Chandragiri (about 1600). At this time the throne of Chandragiri was occupied by Sri Ranga, who gave the site of Madras city to the English in 1639, and whom the Muhammadan historians style Sri Ranga Ráyal, zamindar of Karnatak. There was now a race between the Golkonda and Bijapur kings for the absorption of his kingdom; the two jaws began rapidly to close from the north and the south upon the doomed Karnatak. In this work of conquest a most conspicuous part was played by Mir Jumla, the wazir of Golkonda. Muhammad Said, known to history as Mir JUMLA,† was a Syed of Ardstan in Persia, and Mir Jumla, prime minister of Golkonda, the son of an oil-merchant of Isfahan. Leaving his native country in youth, he like other Shiah adventurers, sought his fortune at the Courts of the Deccani Sultans who belonged to his sect, (1630). As a diamond merchant he
- Sewell in Sketch of Dynasties, (110-112) calls him Sri
Ranga III, and in A Forgotten Empire, (233-234) Sri Ranga VI. Adub 33b. S. Krishna-swami Aiyangar's Ancient India, 296. + This account of Mir Jumla is based on Tavernier, i. 170, 259, 273, 284-293 295, Bernier, 16-19. Gribble, i. 269-271, Masir-ul-umara, iii. 530-555 (life of Mir Jumla). For his character see Talish's Fathiyya-i-ibriyya (Conquest of Assam). Digitized by Microsoft Ⓡ
