small, and he was making desperate efforts to
collect the sinews of war by securing the payment
of at least one portion of the Bijapur indemnity.
Possibly also, he waited to let Dara show his
hand and divide his strength by attacking one of the brothers first.[1]
But the quick march of events forced Aurangzib's hand. He learnt by 24th November that Dara had decided to send an Imperial army against Shuja who was advancing from Bengal. Shah Jahan's policy (he inferred) was clearly this: 'So long as a few days of his life remain and out of regard for him no unfilial movement is undertaken from any quarter, he will make such arrangements that after (his death) no injury may be done by any (of the other three princes) to Dara.'[2]
Dara's plan with regard to the South was now fully unfolded. He wanted toDana's hostile plans unfolded. weaken each of his two brothers there and set one against the other. For this he made the helpless Shah Jahan transfer Berar from Aurangzib to Murad and remove the latter from the viceroyalty of Guzerat. But Murad had discussed with Aurangzib and pre-
