34 HISTORY OF AURANGZIB. [CHAP. III. name for justice, vigour and public benefit which has not been forgotten yet.* Building up a grand alliance of the Deccani Powers he attack- ed the Mughals in overwhelming force, drove them back to Burhanpur, and closely invested their Viceroy in that city (1620). The crisis broke the sleep of Jahangir. His brilliant son Shah Jahan was sent to the Deccan with a strong relieving force, and by firmness and skill he recovered much that had been lost since the death of Akbar. But the internal discords of the Mughal Court during Jahangir's dotage prevented the effectual conquest of the Deccan and the cause of the Imperialists did not prosper. Activity under Shah Jahan. With the accession of Shah Jahan to the throne of Delhi the scene chang- ed. He began a vigorous policy in the Deccan. His generals soon felt that their new master could not be befooled or disobeyed. Husain Shah, the last king of the Nizam Shahi dynasty, was captured (1633), and the old possessions of his house began to be won by his vanquisher.†
- For Malik Ambar
see Abdul Hamid, I. B. 34, 197-200, Khafi Khan, i. 273-276, 282-285, 291-294, 304, 305, 314-322, 347-350, Gladwin, 51—54, 73—76, Dilkasha, 10-11, 90-92, Grant Duff, i. 94-97, India Office Persian MS. No. 1957 (Tarikh-i-Shivaji), 6b-7b. This king of Ahmadnagar, a mere puppet in the hands Digitized by Microsoft Ⓡ
