Page:History of California, Volume 3 (Bancroft).djvu/304

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
286
FIGUEROA, CASTRO, AND GUTIERREZ – THE COLONY.

Antonio Apalátegui, who may have had a personal grievance against Figueroa, was the active instigator, though hardly more prominent than Gallardo; that Torres probably encouraged the plot, though acting with much caution and secrecy; and finally that there is no evidence to connect either the colony or its directors with the movement in any way. There is room, however, for a plausible conjecture that Torres, in behalf of himself and his associates, was disposed to test by experiment the strength of Figueroa's popularity in the south.

Figueroa was at San Juan Bautista on March 13th when he heard of the affair at Los Angeles. His theory was that that revolt was part of a deliberate plan on the part of Padrés and Híjar to overthrow him and seize the mission property. That same day, in addition to the despatches which he sent south, as already noticed, he sent to Híjar an order suspending him and Padrés from their positions as directors, directing them to give up all arms and munitions to Vallejo, and to start at once for Mexico to answer before the supreme government for their conduct in California.[1] At the same time he ordered Vallejo at Solano to receive the surrender of Híjar and Padrés, to seize all the arms and ammunition in possession of the colonists, to arrest Francisco Verduzco and Romualdo Lara, and to embark all on board the Rosa, a Sardinian bark then in the port of San Francisco, to the captain of which vessel the corresponding instructions, or request rather, were forwarded at the same


    March 19th, ayunt. of Angeles receives written thanks from F. Los Angeles, Arch., MS., iv. 165. March 30th, thanks expressed by F. verbally, Id., iv. 166. In April Mariano Bonilla, a teacher of the colony, was removed from his school at Monterey and ordered to be sent away for complicity in this affair; but he did not leave Cal. St. Pap., Miss., MS.. ix. 28. May 7th, A. and T. taken to S. Pedro. Dept. St. Pap., Angeles, MS., ii. 13. The date of sailing on the Loriot is not known.

  1. Figueroa, Manifiesto, 157-8; Dept. St. Pap., Ben., MS., ii. 27-9. F. claims to have been fully aware of the plots that were being formed, and of the purposes with which Torres had been sent to Los Angeles, but had calmly awaited the outbreak before taking any definite action. It is true that on Mar. 4th he had warned Vallejo to look out for any attempt at revolt. Vallejo, Doc., MS., iii. 13.