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ATHENIAN. 510 ATHENIANS. 1. 223 ; Jeinopiacy, Kleistheries, the | real author of, iv. 139; pi;ople, ju- dicial attiitutes of, iv. 140 ; nobles, early violence of, iv. 152; energy, development of, after Kleisthenes's revolution, iv. 176; seamen, con- trasted with the lonians at Lade, iv. 300 ; dikasts, temper of, in esti- mating past services, iv. 372 ; de- mocracy, origin of the apparent fickleness of, iv. 375 seq. ; envoy, speech of, to Gelo, v. 219; parties and politics, effect of the Persian war upon, v. 274 seq. ; empire, v. 290 seq., 304 n. 2,346, vi. 398 seq., 44 7?., 48, viii. 281 — 290; power, increase of, after the formation of the Delian confederacy, v. 313 ; auxiliaries to Sparta against the Helots, V. 317 seq.; democracy, consummation of, v. 380 ; arma- ment against Samos, under Peri- kles, Sophokles, etc., vi. 26 seq. ; private citizens, rci'.ress of the al- lies against, vi. 38 ; assembly, speeches of the Korkyrsean and Corinthian envoys to, vi. 58 seq. ; naval attack, vi. 63 ; envoy, reply of, to the Corinthian envoy, at the Spartan assembly, vi. 85 seq. ; ex- pedition to ravage Peloponnesus, B. c. 431 vi. 134 ; armament to Potidffia and Chalkidic Thrace, B. C. 429, vi. 191 ; assembly, debates in, respecting Mitylene, vi. 244. 248 seq ; assembly, about the La- cedaemonian prisoners in Sphakte- ria, vi. 328 seq. ; assembly, on De- mosthenes' application for rein- forcements to attack Sphakteria,vi. 334 seq. ; hoplites, at the battle of Ampliipolis, vi.477; fleet, opera- tions of, near Messene and Hhegi- um, B. C. 425, vii. 133; assembly, and the expedition to Sicily, vii. 145, 147 seq., 279 ; treasury, abundance in, B.C. 415. vii. 164; fleet in the harbor of Syracuse, vii. 302, 303 seq., 315 seq. .325 seq. ; prisoners at Syracuse, vii. 344 seq. ; fleet at Sa- mos, B.C. 412, vii. 394 : democracy, securities in,againstcorruption, vii. 402 ; assembly, vote of, in favor of oligarchical change, viii. 14; as- sembly, at Kolonus, viii. 35 ; de- mocracy, reconstituliou of, at Sa- mos, viii. 46 ; squadron, escape o from Sestos to Eiasus. viii. 105 fleet at Kynosseina, viii. 109 seq. fleet at Abydos, viii. 117 ieq ; fleet, , concentration of, at Kardia, viii. 120 ; fleet, at the Bospborus, b. c. 410, viii. 127 ; fleet at Arginiii^ie. viii. 170 seq. ; assembly, debate in, on the generals at AritinussD, viii. 178—186, 190—194; fleet, in- action of, after the battle of Ar- ginusaa, viii. 211 ; fleet, removal of, from Samos to ^l<^gospolami, viii. 215; fleet, capture of, at JlCgo.s- potami, viii. 216 seq. ; kleruchs and allies after the battle of ^Egospata mi, viii. 223 ; tragedy, giowth of, viii. 317, 319; mind, influence of ■comedy on, viii. 331 seq. : charac- ter not corrupted between b. c. 480 and 405, viii. 374 seq. ; confederacy, new, B. C. 378. x. 192 seq.; and Theban cavalry, battle of, near Mantinea, b. C. 362, x. 333 seq. ; marine, reform in the administra- tion of, by Demosthenes, xi. 4C2 seq. Athenians and the Herakleids, i. 94; and Sigeium, i. 339; and Samians, contrast between, iv. 247 ; active patriotism of between b. c. 500 — 400, iv. 178; diminished active sen- timent of, after the Thirty Tyrants, iv. 180; alliance with Asiatic Greeks abandoned by, iv. 291 ; Darius's revenge against, iv. 297 ; terror and sympathy of on the cajtture of Miletus, iv. 309 ; appeal of, to Sparta, against the Medism of JEgina, iv. 318 ; condition and character of, b. c. 490, iv. 334 ; application of to Sparta, before the battle of Marathon, iv. 341 ; vic- tory of, at Marathon, iv. 348 seq., 358 ; alleged fickleness and in- gratitude of, towards Miltiades, iv. 370 seq. ; answers of the Delphian oracle to, on the eve of Xerxes's invasion, V. 59 ; Pan-Hellenic pa- triotism of, on Xerxes's invasion, V. 63 seq. hopeless situation of, after the battle of Thermopylae, v. 106; conduct of, on the approach of Xerxes, v. 107, seq.; victory of at Salamis, v. 115, 132 seq. ; honof awarded to, after the battle of Sal