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364 INDEX Omar ibn Abd-al-Aziz, caliph of Bagh- dad in 717 A.D., 15 Omar ibn Hafs ibn Osman Hazarmard appointed governor of Sind, 21 Omar ibn Hubaira al-Fazari, an officer under Hasham ibn Abd-al-Malik, 16 Omar ibn al-Khattab, caliph of Bagh- dad, 2 Ordinances, Twelve, of Jahangir, 295-299 Osman ibn Abu-1-Asi, appointed gov- ernor of Bahrain and Oman, 2 Army of, victorious at Tana, 2 Osman ibn Akkan, caliph of Baghdad, 2 Appoints Abdallah ibn Amar ibn Kuraiz to government of Irak, 2 Oudh under the sway of Shams-ad-din Altamish, 97 Pakka, Jahangir marches through, on the way to Kabul, 309 Panipur, a village ten leagues from Kashmir, 305 Panipat, field of, Timur's preparations at, 194 Timur encamps at, 196 Babar's army makes strong fortifica- tions at, 252-254 Paras Deo Dalvi, raja of Bandri, vassal of Ala-ad-din, 147 Parhalah, fortress of Tatar Gakkar, 229 Strong position of fort of, 231-232 Peacock Throne, description of, 323-327 In Teheran, authenticity of, ques- tioned, 323 Peshawar conquered by Ghiyas-ad-din, 81 Given to Sher Khan Afghan, 315 Pir Mohammad Jahangir, report of, to Timur, regarding position of Hindus- tan, 180-183 A commander of the right wing of Timur's army, 206 Puru Jaipal, Hindu raja, sues for Chand Rai's daughter in marriage for his son Bhimpal, 71 Makes peace with Chand Rai, 71 Enters into an alliance with Bhoj Chand, 72 Encamps on the banks of the Rahib, 74 R Rahuk (Dahuk), a dependency of Mansura, 31 Rai, in Persia, south of the Caspian Sea, Mohammad ibn Kasim ordered to, 7 Rai Jai Chand, Hindu raja, defeated by Mu'izz-ad-din near Chandawal, 85, 90 Rai Jaipal, Hindu raja, forts of, fall into hands of Mahmud of Ghazni, 68 Ram Deo, maharaja of Deogir, furthers preparations of Ala-ad-din's army, 145-146 Rantambhor falls into hands of Shams- ad-din Altamish, 98 Fort of, destroyed by Kutb-ad-din Hasan Ghori, 107 Ravaged by Ulugh Khan, 119 Rashid ibn Omar-al-Judaidi, appointed to the frontier of Hind, 4 Victorious at Kikan, 4 Slain by the Meds, 4 Rasil, chief of Kassa, in Hind, 11 Rawal Pindi, Jahangir encamps near, 309-310 Raziya, daughter of Altamish, rules at Delhi for three years, 104, 109 Character of, 104 Leaves Delhi and encamps on the banks of the Jumna, 106 Plan of, to kill rebellion, 106 Peace restored in kingdom of, 106 Officers appointed by, 106 Pursues and conquers the governor of Lahore, 108 Marches against Tabarhindh, but is captured, 108 Aided by Altuniya, 108 Defeated by her brother Mu'izz-ad-din, 108-109 Captured by Hindus and slain, 109 Death of, followed by weak govern- ment, 110 Riwari granted to Ulugh Khan, 113 Rohtas, fort of, begun by Sher Khan Afghan, and completed by his son, 308 Jahangir halts at, on way to Kabul, 308 Rudbar, a town of Afghanistan, Abbad ibn Ziyad marches through, 4 Rukn-ad-din, sultan of Delhi, 112 Tomb of, at Malikpur, restored by Firoz Shah, 116 Rupur, sufferings of Babar's army at 247-248 Rustam, Prince, sent by Timur to invade country of the Siyah-poshes, 183-184 A commander of the advance-guard of Timur's army, 206 Sabli ibn Shahi ibn Bamhi offers Mahmud of Ghazni his services as guide, 65 Sabuktagin, sultan of Ghazni, prepares to invade Northwestern India, 34