Page:Indian Shipping, a history of the sea-borne trade and maritime activity of the Indians from the earliest times.djvu/63

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.

HINDU PERIOD

Vijaya's followers.[1] Their wives and children, making up more than seven hundred, were also cast adrift in similar ships.[2] The ship in which the lion-prince, Sińhala, sailed from some unknown part of Jambudvīpa to Ceylon contained five hundred merchants besides himself.[3] The ship in which Vijaya's Pandyan bride was brought over to Ceylon was also of a very large size, for she is said to have carried no less than 800 passengers on board.[4] The Janaka-Jātaka mentions a ship that was wrecked with all its crew and passengers to the favourite number of seven hundred, in addition to Buddha himself in an earlier incarnation.[5] So also the ship in which Buddha in the Supparaka-Bodhisat incarnation made his voyages from Bharukaccha (Broach) to "the Sea of the Seven Gems"[6] carried seven hundred merchants besides himself. The wrecked ship of the Vālahassa-Jātaka carried five hundred merchants.[7] The ship which is mentioned in the Samudda-Vanija-Jātaka was so large as to accommodate also a whole village

  1. Upham's Sacred Books of Ceylon, ii. 28, 168. Turnour's Mahāwańso, 46, 47.
  2. Turnour's Mahāwańso, 46.
  3. Si-yu-ki, ii. 241.
  4. Turnour's Mahāwańso, 51.
  5. Bishop Bigandet's Life of Godama, 415.
  6. Hardy's Manual of Buddhism, 13.
  7. "Now it happened that five hundred shipwrecked traders were cast ashore near the city of these sea-goblins."

29