Missionaries in Livonia, German, 173,174
Mojaïsk, architecture in, 83
Opritchniki in, 243
plague in, 59
Russo-Danish treaty signed at, 192
Mokhilev, 2
Molvianinov, Iakov, Ambassador, 347
Monasteries, labour, employers of, 52
learning in, 64–67
rule of, 31, 32
wealth of, 30
Monastyrskiïé dietienychy; class, 20
Monetary system, 51, 52
Monks and clergy, ignorance among, 153
Monomachus, Vladimir, 2, 77, 124
Monopolies, State, effect on trade, 50, 51
Montluc, envoy of Henri de Valois, 207, 208
Mordvians, tribe, 167
Morone, Cardinal, Papal legate, 327
Morozov, Leo, councillor, 224
Michael Iakovlevitch, 192, 224
Vladimir, councillor, 224
Moscow, absolutism in, 13
destroyed by fire, 128
founding of, and description of, 2, 9, 10
defences of, 5
plague in, 59
Saïp-Ghireï, attacked by, 157, 158
Tartar invasion of, 199, 200
trade, centre of, 54
Mount Athos, monastery of, 88
Mourachkine, 169
Mourom, 5, 53
Mstislavski family 230
Prince Ivan Feodorovitch, 201, 246, 260
Prince M. F., 213
Müller, 322
Münnich, 169
Münster, Sebastian, 176
Muscovite Chancery, records of the, 291
Nagaïa, Maria, wife of Ivan_IV., 285, 288
Nagoï, Athanasius, envoy, 199, 200, 285
Maria, 374
Narova River, navigation of, 171, 183, 198
Narva, exports from, 50; trade of, 178; blockade of port, 205; opening of, 279; Siege of, 325
Nemanitch, 125
Nepiéia, Joseph Grigoriévitch, expedition to England, 276
Nestor, 10, 339
Neuhausen, town of, 178
Nevel, capture of, 194, 316
Nevski, Alexander, 120, 174
Niémogo, Prince Dmitri, death of, 247
Niéoudatcha, envoy, 287 et seq.
Niesloojilyié, class, 8
Niestiajatiéli, the, 139
Niéviéja, Andronik, 219
Nihilism, beginnings of, 140
Nijni-Novgorod, position of, 5; fisheries of, 53; fort at, 149
Nikiforov, Vassili, type-founder, 219
Nikitski, Monsieur, 355
Noircarmes, 270
Novgorod, early government and laws of, 3, 47; absolutism in, 11, 13; democratic institutions in, 11; archbishops of, 27; land service in, 39; exports of, 53; plague in, 59; art in, 81; Opritchnthki in, 243; Peter Volyniéts, betrayed by, 250, 251; sacking of, by Ivan IV., 251–254
Siéverskii, 3
Novomoskovsk, 84
Novossiltsov, Lucas Zakhariévitch, 169, 211, 212
Nyenstaedt, chronicler, 66
Oats, culture of, 50, 52
Obdorsk, 53
Oberpalen, 214
Obolenski, Prince Michael, 232
Obolenski-Ovtchinine, Prince Dmitri, death of, 228
Oderborn, reference to, 253, 265, 266, 267
Odoiévski family, 230
Prince Nikita Ivanovitch, 243
Oesel, island, 187, 192, 213
Oka River, 6, 50
Oléarius, reference to, 106, 112
Olguerd, 230
Olonetz, 3, 4
Onega, 4
Opritchnina, the, action of, 237, 238, 245–247
districts comprised in, 244, 245
historians, criticised by, 263 et seq.
organization of the, 148, 194, 195, 241–243
results of, 243, 244
Orcha, starost of, 42, 190, 311, 312
Ordnance possessed by Ivan IV., 163
Orel, district of, 3; River, 352
Oriéchek, land service in, 39
Osiétr, Soubota, 370