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Vol. XXX.]
Vol. II. Sect. XCV.
227

Heavenly Sovereign wedded the Lady Oho-takara,[1] daughter of Take-oshiyama-tari-ne,[2] ancestor of the Grandees of Hodzumi,[3] and begot an august child: King Waka-nuke[4] (one Deity). So [the Heavenly Sovereign] raised the Noble Take-uchi[5] [to the office of] Prime Minister,[6] deigned to settle the Rulers of the Great Countries and Small Countries,[7] and likewise deigned to settle the boundaries of the various countries, as also the Departmental Lords of the Great Departments and Small Departments.[8] The Heavenly Sovereign’s august years were ninety-five, and his august mausoleum is at Tatanami near Saki.[9]

[Sect. XCV.—Emperor Chiū-ai (Part I.—Genealogies).]

The Heavenly Sovereign Tarashi-naka-tsu-hiko dwelt at the palace of Toyora at Anado,[10] and likewise at the palace of Kashihi[11] in Tsukushi,


  1. Oto-takara no iratsume. Oto signifies “younger [sister],” and takara is “treasure.”
  2. Oshiyama is the name of a place in Ise, take signifies “brave,” and tari and ne are Honorifics of frequent occurrence.
  3. Hodzumi no omi. See Sect. LXI, Note 4.
  4. Waka-nuke no miko. This name is of doubtful signification, and Motowori suspects that it is corrupt, and that the true reading would be Waka-take, “young-brave.”
  5. See Sect. LXI, Note 25.
  6. 大臣. Motowori tries to prove that in the earliest times this official title was simply an Honorific surname formed by prefixing the Adjective , “great” to , a surname read “Omi” (the character signifies properly “attendant,” “subject.”) Probably like other “gentile names” it combined both characters, and had a tendency to become hereditary.
  7. Oho-kuni wo-kuni no kuni no miyatsuko.
  8. Oho-agata wo-agata no agata nushi (大縣小縣之縣主). Their duties are supposed to have consisted in supervising the government farms.
  9. For Saki see Sect. LXXV, Note 5. Tatanami may perhaps signify “putting shields is a row.”
  10. For Anudo see Sect. LXXX (Note 22). Toyora (for Toyo-ura) signifies “fertile shore.”
  11. This name seems to be derived from that of the evergreen oak. It will be noticed that both these capitals are in the South-Western Island of Kiushiu, whereas, from Jim-mu downwards, the capitals of all the Emperors previously mentioned are either in Yamato or in one of the adjacent central provinces.