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ELECTRIC CONTROL OF EXCITATION
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Experiment 45. — Under the action of feeble heterodrom- ous current the transmitted excitation was always enhanc- ed, whatever be the form of stimulation. This is seen illustrated in Fig. 50. Homodromous current on the other hand inhibited or blocked excitation (Fig. 51).

FiC4. 50. — Ineffectively transmitted salt-tetanus becoming effective lunler hetero- dromous current, denoted by down-pointing arrow.

Complication due to variation of Excitahilitty of Muscle. — In experiments with the plant, there was the unusual advantage in having both the point of stimulation and the responding motile organ in the middle or indifferent region* Unfortunately this ideally perfect condition cannot be secured in experiments with the nerve-and-muscle prepara- tion of the frog. It is true that the point of stimulation in this case is chosen to lie on the nerve at the middle or indifferent region. But the responding muscle is at one end, not very distant from the electrode applied on the. tendon. It is, therefore, necessary to find out by separate experimenis any variation of excitability that might be induced in the muscle by the proximity of either the anode or the cathode, and make allowance for such variation in interpreting the results obtained from investi- gations on variation of conductivity.