CHAPTER IV
EMPLOYMENT IN THE FIELD WITH THE PROTECTIVE CAVALRY
Each army will usually be divided into several
columns, each preceded by its advanced guard,
the whole covered by the Protective Cavalry.
The bulk of the latter will be scattered or remain
concentrated according to the size of the zone
in which it is to operate, the nature of the ground,
and the first dispositions of the enemy. The
veil thus formed will only be torn aside when
the artillery and infantry of the advanced
guards open fire.[A]
It is probable that the side which is weak in cavalry will dispense with Independent Cavalry altogether, and will meet the Independent Cavalry of the enemy with their Protective Cavalry supported by machine guns. The Japanese, who were outnumbered by six to one, were unable to use Independent Cavalry, and during the early stages of the war supported their cavalry by infantry. The Russians, who possessed masses of cavalry, used them principally as Protective Cavalry, if we except the raids made by the Division under Lieutenant-
