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LETTER LXVI1I. TO COLONEL MONROE.
Paris, July 5, 1785.
DEAR SIR,
I wrote you by Mr. Adams, May the llth, and by Mr. Otto, June the 17th. The latter acknowledged the receipt of yours of April the 12th, which is the only one come to hand of later date than December the 14th. Little has occurred since my last. Peace seems to show herself under a more decided form. The Emperor is now on a journey to Italy, and the two Dutch Plenipotentiaries have set out for Vienna ; there to make an apology for their State having dared to fire a gun in defence of her invaded rights : this is insisted on as a preliminary condition. The Emperor seems to prefer the glory of terror to that of justice ; and, to satisfy this tin sel passion, plants a dagger in the heart of every Dutchman which no time will extract. 1 enquired lately of a gentleman who lived long at Constantinople, in a public character, and enjoyed the confidence of that government, insomuch, as to become well ac quainted with its spirit and its powers, what he thought might be the issue of the present affair between the Emperor and the Porte. He thinks the latter will not push matters to a war ; and, if they do, they must fail under it. They have lost their warlike spirit, and their troops cannot be induced to adopt the European arms. We have no news yet of Mr. Lambe ; of course, our Barbary pro ceedings are still at a stand.*
Yours affectionately,
TH: JEFFERSON.
LETTER LXIX.
TO MRS. SPROWLE.
Paris, July 5, 1785.
MADAM,
Your letter of the 21st of June, has come safely to hand. That which you had done me the honor of writing before, has not yet been received. It having gone by Dr. Witherspoon to America,
[* The remainder of this letter is in cypher, to which there is no key in the Editor s possession.]
