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because all those powers are represented there, who are likely to become parties to this convention.
8. To save to that Council the embarrassment of personal soli citations for office, and to assure the parties that their contributions will be applied solely to the object for which they are destined, there shall be no establishment of officers for the said Council, such as Commissioners, Secretaries, or any other kind, with either salaries or perquisites, nor any other lucrative appointments but such whose functions are to be exercised on board the said vessels.
9. Should war arise between any two of the parties to this con vention, it shall not extend to this enterprize, nor interrupt it; but as to this they shall be reputed at peace.
10. When Algiers shall be reduced to peace, the other piratical States, if they refuse to discontinue their piracies, shall become the objects of this convention, either successively or together, as shall seem best.
11 . Where this convention would interfere with treaties actually existing between any of the parties and the said States of Barbary, the treaty shall prevail, and such party shall be allowed to with draw from the operations against that state.'
Spain had just concluded a treaty with Algiers, at the expense, of three millions of dollars, and did not like to relinquish the benefit of that, until the other party should fail in their observance of it. Portugal, Naples, the two Sicilies, Venice, Malta, Denmark and Sweden, were favorably disposed to such an association ; but their representatives at Paris expressed apprehensions that France would interfere, and, either openly or secretly, support the Barbary powers ; and they required, that I should ascertain the dispositions of the Count de Vergennes on the subject. I had before taken occasion to inform him of what we were proposing, and, therefore, did not think it proper to insinuate any doubt of the fair conduct of his government ; but, stating our propositions, I mentioned the apprehensions entertained by us, that England would interfere in behalf of those piratical governments. She dares not do it, said he. I pressed it. no further. The other Agents were satisfied with this indication of his sentiments, and nothing was now wanting to bring it into direct and formal consideration, but the assent of our government, and their authority to make the formal proposi tion. I communicated to them the favorable prospect of protect ing our commerce from the Barbary depredations, and for such a continuance of time, as, by an exclusion of them from the sea, to change their habits and characters, from a predatory to an agricul- tural people : towards which, however, it was expected they would contribute a frigate, and its expenses, to be in constant cruize. But
