laxara, until four days after the battle. It is from the bridge of Căldĕrōn, where this action was fought, that he takes the title of Conde de Căldĕrōn; under which, in the year 1820, in Spain, he was surprised and made prisoner by Riego, in the midst of the army which he was destined to lead to Mexico, in order to terminate the work, which he had commenced ten years before.
The Insurgent Chiefs arrived in safety at Săltīllŏ, with about 4000 men. There it was determined that Rayon should be left in command of the troops, while Hĭdālgŏ, Ăllēndĕ, Ăldāmă, and Ăbāsŏlŏ, pushed on, with an escort, for the frontiers of the United States, where they intended to purchase arms and military stores, with a part of the treasure which they had saved. They were surprised, on the road, by the treachery of a former associate, Don Ignacio Ĕlĭzōndŏ, who, having declared, at first, for the Revolution, was anxious to make his peace with the Government, by so valuable a capture. They were made prisoners on the 21st of March, 1811, and conveyed to Chĭhūāhuă, where, such was the anxiety of the Government to draw from them some information as to the ramifications of the Insurrection, in the different provinces, that their trial was protracted until the end of July; when Hidalgo, having been previously degraded, was shot. His companions shared the same fate: they all appear to have met death with great firmness; at least, I have heard even Spaniards allow that the accounts
