The Walls of the Citadel
10. The Extent.[1]The wall on the whole east side of the hill has been uncovered to its foundation. Even on the south side and in a part of the west side, where it is not fully excavated, its course is clearly defined. On the north, however, no trace remains unless it be a small fragment near the great Northeast Tower. The entire circumvallation must have measured about 540 meters. Of this circumference, 330 meters are preserved, giving us about three-fifths of the original circuit. When the other two-fifths were destroyed, we cannot fully determine. A tradition, however, preserved in Strabo XIII, 599, declares that Archaianax (about 550 B.C.) used the stones of old Ilios to build Sigeum, while still another tradition states that Achilleum was constructed from the Trojan ruins. In the modern village of Yeni Shehr, which occupies the site of Sigeum or Achilleum, there are built into several of the houses square stones which correspond in material and workmanship to the blocks of the VI Stratum. The ancient situation of both these towns to the north of Troy favors this tradition.
11. Periods of Construction.[2]The fortress wall exhibits such different styles of masonry that it is im-
- ↑ Dörpfeld, Troja und Ilion, pp. 112–113. Cf. Dörpfeld, Troja, 1893, pp. 38–46; Dörpfeld, Mitth. Ath., 1894, 382 ff; Heinrich, op. cit. pp. 38–39; Tsountas and Manatt, op. cit. pp. 309–370.
- ↑ Dörpfeld, Troja und Ilion, p. 113. Cf. Dörpfeld, Mitth. Ath., 1894, p. 385; Heinrich, op. cit. p. 35; Tsountas and Manatt, op. cit. p. 370.
