Page:Native Tribes of South-East Australia.djvu/214

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NATIVE TRIBES OF SOUTH-EAST AUSTRALIA
CH.
YENDAKARANGU TOTEMS
Classes. Totems. Marries with
Kararu Cloud Wadnamura
Crow Wadnamura and Eagle-hawk.
Red ochre Cormorant and Eagle-hawk.
Rat Cormorant and Bull-frog.
Wallaby Iguana and Lizard.
Emu Eagle-hawk and Bull-frog.
Musk duck Eagle-hawk and Dog.
Snake Wadnamura.
Matteri Eagle-hawk Red ochre, Musk duck, and Crow.
Cormorant Rat and Red ochre.
Iguana Wallaby.
Dog Musk duck.
Wadnamura Snake, Cloud, Crow.
Mulga tree[1] Emu.
Bull-frog. Rat.
Lizard Wallaby.

This table is evidently imperfect. According to the almost universal rule, which obtains also with the Yendakarangu, that sisters arc exchanged as wives, there should be reciprocity between the totems in their marriages. In the list this is the case as to some of each class, and therefore one is fairly justified in believing that it is so with the others. On this view I have added those totems which have been omitted, but which appear to be reciprocal and which are in italics to distinguish them.

Professor Spencer has been so good as to point out to me that in the northern part of the Urabunna they were very emphatic in stating that a man of one totem could only marry a woman of a certain totem of the other class. The marriages of that tribe are given as follows[2]:—

URABUNNA TOTEMS
Matthurie. Kirarawa.
Dingo marries Water-hen.
Cicada " Crow.
Emu " Rat.
Wild turkey " Cloud.
Swan " Pelican.
  1. Malka is Acacia Aneura, anglicised as Mulga.
  2. Spencer and Gillen, op. cit. p. 60.