The Dutch zoologist, Dr. Muller, who has spent.
many years in exploring the great Indian islands,
has had, in the course of his various excursions
among the primeval forests of Borneo, many opportunities of studying the manners of the Orangs
in their native fastnesses. ‘‘ He describes them
as being in the highest degree unsociable, leading
for the most part a perfectly solitary life, and
never more than two or three being found in company. Their deportment is grave and melancholy,
their disposition apathetic, their motions slow and
heavy, and their habits so sluggish and lazy, that
it is only the cravings of appetite, or the approach
of imminent danger, that can rouse them from
their habitual lethargy, or force them to active
exertion. When under the influence of these
powerful motives, however, they exhibit a determination of character, and display a degree of
force and activity, which would scarcely be anticipated from their heavy, apathetic appearance ;
whilst their strength is so redoubtable, that, without the aid of fire-arms, it would be impossible to
cope with them. The natives of Borneo hold
them in especial dread, and carefully avoid those
parts of the forest which they are known to frequent. ‘'hey are never seen on the ground, but
constantly reside in trees, among the branches of
which they make their way with surprising agility.
Here they build a kind of rude hut, by intertwining the branches, in which they spend most
part of their time, and seldom move abroad, except when urged by the calls of appetite. They
feed entirely on fruits, and are never known to eat
flesh, or even eggs, though young individuals, in a
state of confinement, are readily taught to relish
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QUADRUMANA.—SIMIADZ.