Page:On the economy of machinery and manufactures - Babbage - 1846.djvu/411

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OF MACHINERY.
377
IN FRANCE.
Miles in Length.
Navigable Rivers 4668
Navigable Canals 915·5
Navigable Canals in progress of execution (1824) 1388
6971·5[1]

But, if we reduce these numbers in the proportion of 3.7 to 1, which is the relative area of France as compared with England and Wales, then we shall have the following comparison:

ENGLAND.[2] Portion of France
equal in size to
England and Wales.
Miles. Miles.
Navigable Rivers 1275.5 1261.6
Tidal Navigation [3] 545.9
Canals, direct 2023.5
Canals— — —, branch 150.6
———
2174.1 2174.1 247.4
Canals commenced 375.1
Total 3995.5 1884.1
Population in 1831 13,894,500 8,608,500
  1. This table is extracted and reduced from one of Ravinet, Dictionnaire Hydrographique, 2 vols. 8vo. Paris, 1824.
  2. I am indebted to F. Page, Esq. of Speen, for that portion of this table which relates to the internal navigation of England. Those only who have themselves collected statistical details can be aware of the expense of time and labour, of which the few lines it contains are the result.
  3. The tidal navigation includes—the Thames, from the mouth of the Medway,—the Severn, from the Holmes,—the Trent, from Trent-falls in the Humber,—the Mersey, from Runcorn Gap.