Page:Oregon Historical Quarterly volume 21.djvu/183

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.

THE QUARTERLY

of the

Oregon Historical Society



Volume XXI
September, 1920
Number 3


Copyright, 1919, by the Oregon Historical Society
The Quarterly disavows responsibility for the positions taken by contributors to its pages


EWING YOUNG AND HIS ESTATE

A CHAPTER IN THE ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT OF OREGON

By F. G. Young

EWING YOUNG, LEADER OF THE FIRST OREGON COMMUNITY ENTERPRISE

On the twenty-second of December, 1836, the American brig Loriot from Oahu, one of the Hawaiian Islands, approached Cape Disappointment at the mouth of the Columbia. The vessel bore William A. Slacum, commissioned by the President of the United States to "obtain information in relation to the settlements on the Oregon River." "The wind was high from the westward," he says, "and the bar presented a terrific appearance, breaking entirely across the channel from the north to the south shoals."[1] But the passage was attempted, the bar safely crossed and Slacum was within the confines of the Oregon country. After a stay of just a month and a day the Loriot was again descending the Columbia on her return voyage with the intention of going via California. Outward bound the vessel had on board, in addition to the people who had come in on her, Ewing Young with ten other Oregonians under his leadership who were setting out as representatives for the recently organized Willamette Cattle Company to secure an

  1. Slacum's Report on Oregon, 1836-7, reprinted in the Quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, v. XIII, p. 182.