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GRIMES' GRAVES—PRESSIGNY
81

specially frequented in ancient times, and whole districts were supplied from these favoured localities.
Fig. 85.—Nucleus from which long flakes have been struck in Pressigny, France. In my own collection. One-half actual size.

One of the most remarkable of these manufactories is that discovered by Dr Leveillé at Pressigny-le-Grand, in France, about half-way between Tours and Poitiers. Here there is an abundance of good flint of a honey colour, and of even, though coarse, texture. This flint was largely used in ancient times: the fields are covered with nuclei, flakes, etc.; and implements made here, and easily recognizable by the peculiar colour, have been found in various parts of France, and even, it would seem, in Belgium. I have in my collection a block of Pressigny flint, from which a flake more than 12 inches in length has been struck. The large nuclei of this form (fig. 85), which from their shape are known as "livres de beurre," have excited a good deal of discussion. They are generally from 8 to 13 inches in length, shaped more or less like a boat, with a broad butt at one end, tapering gradually to the other. The form has been attained by a succession of lateral chips, at right angles to the longer