Page:Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Vol 60.djvu/462

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Profs. J. Dewar and J. A. Fleming. On the

remarkably the resistance is affected by such magnetisation. The curve of resistance taken in liquid air, shows that by a transverse magnetising field having a strength of 22,000 C.G.S. units, the resistance of the bismuth is made 150 times greater than the resistance of the same wire in a zero field, but at the same temperature.

The lower the temperature to which the bismuth is reduced the greater is the multiplying power of a given transverse field upon its electrical resistivity.

Hence a still lower temperature than we have been able to apply would doubtless render the bismuth still more sensitive to transverse magnetisation.

We have already shown that pure bismuth is no exception to the generally observed fact that all pure metals continuously lose their electrical resistivity as they approach in temperature the absolute