Page:Psychology of the Unconscious (1916).djvu/225

This page needs to be proofread.

  • rere. Quod cum unus laicus Cisterciensis apud Fentone fecisset

ante atrium aulæ, ac intinctis testiculis canis in aquam benedictam super animalis sparsisset, etc."[1]


These examples, which allow us to recognize a clear sexual symbolism in the generation of fire, prove, therefore, since they originate from different times and different peoples, the existence of a universal tendency to credit to fire production not only a magical but also a sexual significance. This ceremonial or magic repetition of this very ancient, long-outlived observance shows how insistently the human mind clings to the old forms, and how deeply rooted is this very ancient reminiscence of fire boring. One might almost be inclined to see in the sexual symbolism of fire production a relatively late addition to the priestly lore. This may, indeed, be true for the ceremonial elaboration of the fire mysteries, but whether originally the generation of fire was in general a sexual action, that is to say, a "coitus-play," is still a question. That similar things occur among very primitive people we learn from the Australian tribe of the Watschandies,[21] who in the spring perform the following magic ceremonies of fertilization: They dig a hole in the ground, so formed and surrounded with bushes as to

  1. Instead of preserving the divine faith in its purity, the reader will call to mind the fact that in this year when the plague, usually called Lung sickness, attacked the herds of cattle in Laodonia, certain bestial men, monks in dress but not in spirit, taught the ignorant people of their country to make fire by rubbing wood together and to set up a statue of Priapus, and by that method to succor the cattle. After a Cistercian lay brother had done this near Fentone, in front of the entrance of the "Court," he sprinkled the animals with holy water and with the preserved testicles of a dog, etc.