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342 Peter Skene O'gden Journals Monday, 12th. At daylight began crossing over the river the rest of the property, but it was near night ere all was transferred. Having remained on this side with Mr. McKay to watch the motions of our new guide, I was not a little sur- prised to learn of the death of a slave who belonged to Mr. McDonald's party. The particulars are: Joseph Despard and deceased were employed taking the goods to the top of the hill when words took place between them, but no blows. Des- pard loaded himself to ascend and when nearly at the top of the bank, the deceased came up to him and struck him on the back. D — then threw down his load and a battle took place, continuing for about 5 minutes, when deceased went to his camp. During the night he threw up blood, and this day at 2 P. M., expired, prior to death suffering greatly. On examin- ing the body, I could not observe any marks of violence or blows, except a hard swelling on the abdomen. A report hav- ing circulated that D — kicked the deceased, I made enquiry, but found it incorrect. I had a grave made and the body in- terred. It is not in my power to send D — to Vancouver. I have allowed the affair for the present to remain quiet until we return to headquarters. The poor man is miserable and unhappy. Weather mild. Tuesday, 13th. Rainy and stormy, which prevented start- ing. I delivered to Mr. McDonald's men each i horse, also i lb. tobacco, also took account of furs on hand and gave traps to some of the party who were in want. We learned from Indian report that a party of Cayuse are off to warn the Snake In- dians that we are coming to pay them a visit, but I am not of opinion it is the case; if so, it is with a view of taking beaver on the borders of this territory before we reach it. Wednesday, 14th. The rain continued all night, but clear this day. We collected our horses and raised camp. Ground hilly and stony. Many of our horses lame. We reached a small creek and encamped ; distance 10 miles ; 20 traps out, but no great hopes of success. Saw a fine herd of sheep, but too

swift for us. Course S. E.----