Page:Report from the Select Committee of the House of Lords, appointed to inquire into the present state of the Islands of New Zealand.pdf/79

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The State of the Islands of New Zealand
75
C.Enderby, Esq.

Do they show any Wish to make Progress?

Yes; and when on shore they are exceedingly inquisitive, examining into any thing

What aged Men were those Two Men?

One about Twenty-two, the other about Twenty-seven, I should think.

Did they leave any Families behind them?

No; they were both single Men.

They went back as Seamen?

Yes, they did. They had been on board about Two Years. Those Men had a good deal of Money to receive; each Man received from Forty to Fifty Pounds when he went away.

In what did they expend it?

In Clothing and in Fowling-pieces. One of the Articles I saw, which I thought they had better have left, was Watches; they did not know the Time by them after they had purchased them.

Did they go back as free Men to their own Country?

No; they went back still Slaves.

Did they expect to be left in Possession of the Things they had got?

Yes; they thought the Present of a Fowling-piece from each to their Chiefs would satisfy them.

You spoke of Piracies likely to be committed in some of the Harbours of New Zealand; do the outward Vessels coming from Australia and Van Diemen's Land pass near the Coast of New Zealand?

Yes.

They pass into Cook's Straits?

I believe some of them pass through Cook's Straits; but, not being concerned in the New South Wales Trade, I cannot say.

Do you conceive that the Objection to the New Zealand Flax has arisen from the Inferiority of the Article, or its having been badly prepared?

Its having been badly prepared.

Do you conceive that it will become an Article of considerable Export?

I have no Doubt of it; the last Year there has not been a single Bale imported into this Country.

Do you think any has been sent to any other Country?

I think some has been sent to France, but I do not think it has been sent in any great Quantity; some has been sent from this Country to France.

The Timber of that Country is peculiarly fit for Ship Building, is it not?

Yes.

Does our Government take any Part?

Yes; there is now a Person there selecting some.

That is for Spars?

Yes; it is fit for Ship Building also.

It is stated that the New Zealanders have built Vessels of British Construction; is that the Case?

The New Zealanders in connexion with the British Settlers there.

You stated that a Tax might drive the Whalers to commit Excesses in other Places; did you refer to the Society Islands?

I referred to the Island of Papua, New Guinea, and in fact all the Islands in the Pacific Ocean; that if heavy Charges were laid they would visit other Islands. There are a Hundred Vessels in a Year that visit the Bay of Islands now; perhaps a Tax might drive Forty or Fifty of them to other Íslands they do not now visit.

That might depend upon the Amount of the Tax?

It would.
(123.2.)
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