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xcvi

UPANISHADS.

to Âsvalâyana, the pupil and successor of Saunaka^[1]. These two names of Saunaka and Âsvalâyana are frequently intermixed. If, however, in certain MSS. the whole of the Aitareya-âranyala is sometimes ascribed either to Âsvalâyana or Saunaka, this is more probably due to the colophon of the fourth and fifth Âranyakas having been mistaken for the title of the whole work than to the fact that such MSS. represent the text of the Âranyaka, as adopted by the school of Âsvalâyana.

				The first Âranyaka has five Adhyǎyas:
				1. First Adhyǎya, Atha mahâvratam, has four Khandas, 1-4.
				2. Second Adhyǎya, Â tvâ ratham, has four Khandas, 5-8.
				3. Third Adhyǎya, Hiṇkârena, has eight^[2] Khandas, 9-16.
				4. Fourth Adhyǎya, Atha sǔdadohâh, has three Khandas, 17-19.
				5. Fifth Adhyǎya, Vasam samsati, has three Khandas, 20-22.
Bahvrika-upanishad	$\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$			The second Âranyaka has seven Adhyǎyas:
				6. First Adhyǎya, Eshâ panthâh, has eight Khandas, 1-8.
				7. Second Adhyǎya, Esha imam lokam, has four Khandas, 9-12.
				8. Third Adhyǎya, Yo ha vâ âtmnam, has eight (not three) Khandas, 13-20.
		Aitareya-upanishad	$\scriptstyle {\left\{{\begin{matrix}\ \\\\\ \ \end{matrix}}\right.}$	9. Fourth Adhyǎya, Âtma vâ idam, hass three Khandas, 21-23.
				10. Fifth Adhyǎya, Purushe ha vâ, has three Khandas, 21-23.
				11. Sixth Adhyǎya, Ko 'yam âtmeti, has one Khanda, 25.
				12. Seventh Adhyǎya, Vân me manasi, has one Khanda, 26.
				The third Âranyaka has two Adhyǎyas:
				13. First Adhyǎya, Athâtah samhitâyâ upanishat, has six Khandas, 1-6.
				14. Second Adhyǎya, Prâno vamsa iti sthavirah Sâkalyah, has six Khandas, 7-12.
				The fourth Âranyaka has one Adhyǎya:
				15. First Adhyǎya, Vidâ maghavan, has one Khanda (the Mahânâmnt's).
				The fifth Âranyaka has three Adhyǎyas:
				16. First Adhyǎya, Mahâvratasya paǹkavimsatim, has six Khandas, 1-6.
				17. Second Adhyǎya, (Grîvâh) Yasyedam, has five Khandas, 7-11.
				18. Third Adhyǎya, (Ŭrŭ) Indrâgnî, has four Khandas, 11-14.

↑ M. M., History of Ancient Sanskrit Literature, p. 235.
↑ Not six, as in Rejendralal Mitra's edition.

[1] M. M., History of Ancient Sanskrit Literature, p. 235.

[2] Not six, as in Rejendralal Mitra's edition.

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